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Is America Outgrowing Starbucks?

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If there were ever a company symbolic of the time when housing prices increased with double-digit predictability each year, when annual bonuses were confidently assumed, and 401k's swelled with irrational exuberance, it is Starbucks.

With customers who adored it with cult-like devotion, Starbucks thrived in a time when excess was not only excessive, it was also fun. But, like the 30-year -old who gets on the scale and discovers she can no longer eat a Big Mac and fries without consequences (okay that happened to me at 14), indulging in Starbucks is quickly beginning to feel like an activity from our lost youth. That feeling is not good for business.

Remember when we stood in line for 15 minutes every morning to get a no fat venti cappuccino with a hint of vanilla? Remember when spending 30-40 dollars a week for coffee didn't seem like a big deal? Ah, those were the days.

It's not just that the company grew too fast and now has to contract.The problem for Starbucks is much more fundamental. For many, Starbuck's entire brand promise feels out-of-sync with today's more grownup mindset.

If you had purchased Starbucks Stock on December 1,2004 you would have
paid $62.36. On Friday, it closed at $9.15 and the good folks at Blogging Stocks say "Anything more than $5 per share is too much to pay."

To say that Starbucks needs to rethink its strategy is an understatement. But changing strategy is risky particularly if the shift flies in the face of everything the brand promise has represented to loyal customers. Can Starbucks, a company that will forever be linked with an indulgent lifestyle succeed in an era of austerity?

Which brings us to Starbucks solution to the indulgence/austerity dilemma. About the time my plane lands in Chicago's Midway Airport Tuesday morning, the Starbucks Coffee shops in Chicago(and Seattle)will exclusively be introducing the company's latest product - not a $4 00 latte,cappuccino or frappuccino concoction, but what can only be described as the Anti-Starbucks -- a one buck packet of instant coffee named Via.

This is not instant coffee as you know it.
This is rich, flavorful Starbucks® coffee in an instant.

The announcement, a couple of weeks ago, that Starbucks was launching a line of instant coffee, was met with criticism and some sadness for a iconoclastic company that many see as dying a slow and painful death.
First, the criticism:

But fresh brewed, ground-from-beans-that-very-day-coffee is their stockin trade. They run a great risk of diminishing their brand by offering what is in effect the antithesis of their core product. Their assertion that people can't tell the difference between the two doesn't matter.

Instant coffee has a bad reputation in the United States. Remember Mom with watery Sanka (when she wasn't revving up on Tab)?
                                                             Val Brown, HuffingtonPost

Now the sad from commenters on Starbucks Gossip:

  • I want to cry now.
  • Okay, company over. Everyone go home...
  • Starbucks,
    I have no words left for you. I bet the innovative, romantic, original Italian cafe's where young Schultzy got the idea for 'bux neverpackaged nor sold instant coffee.
  • Dear Starbucks

Pls. go read the case study of New Coke.
Pls. go hire some outside Brand Integrity consultants.
Pls. find a way to not make me embarrased to walk around with a Starbucks-branded go mug.
Your former fan.

For those who were around in 1985, instant Starbucks feels eerily similar to the introduction of New Coke - a classic example of what not to do to your brand.

...the Starbucks brand promise contains many elements none of which involve expensive and environmentally incorrect individual packets of instant coffee.  Oops, sorry, Via Ready Brew.
Senior management and top-level marketers at Coca-Cola similarly messed with the brand promise: that Coca-Cola had tasted a certain way ever since its invention in the late 1800s–and that you could count on that same memorable flavor forever.
                                                Content Marketing Today

The folks at WalletPop participated in a taste testing of Via.

Amey Stone, the founder of WalletPop and current editor of BloggingStocks and DailyFinance, told me,"The instant has less of the fresh-burnt bitterness of Starbucks' regular brew, but has a slightly gritty texture."

News editor Claire Robinson added, "I tried the medium and bold blends first black and then with milk, which is how I usually take my coffee. I found them both to have a decent normal coffee taste mixed with a funny taste that is not pleasant on the finish.
                                         Beth Pinsker

Industry experts say the real audience for this product is Europeans

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Denise 9 pts moderator

Well actually I bought two boxes since it's buy one get one free.

TW picked up five samples last week and this morning, I used the fourth sample. It was at that point that I realized these suckers are super handy and useful and better than going without coffee. I do NOT like to go without coffee.

I've been using them at night, when I need just one more cup of coffee. I've been using them early in the morning when I need a cup but don't have time or energy (I'm both busy and sick right now) to make a pot in the dark and wake up the entire house while doing it.

Yes, they taste like instant. Yes, they taste better than instant anything else I've ever tried. Yes, they are a wee bit more expensive than I'd like - but, I'm worth it. I need my darn coffee people. Thank you Starbucks for understanding that. ;-)

~Denise
BlogHer Community Manager

Flamingo House Happenings ( http://www.flamingohouse.net/ )

Elana Centor 5 pts

 I really wanted to like it. Thought, as Denise pointed out, that to be able to carry them around and use in an emergency would be a great thing. While it doesn't taste as bad as the instant Maxwell house my mother used to drink, it did have a hint of that flavor.And it definitely tastes instant and not fresh brewed.  Maybe it was my technique. Should I put the instant coffee in the water before I NUKE it or after?

Maybe its an acquired taste. But I'm not a fan.

elana
Blogher Contributing Editor,Business&CareersFunnyBusiness ( http://funnybusiness.typepad.com/funnybusiness )

Elana Centor 5 pts

 I'm in Chicago and when I get a break from preparing for my presentation this evening, I plan to head toward a Starbucks and buy some of that Instant brew.  I will wait to make my judgment until after I taste it. 

However, even if I love the stuff ,I still think from a branding perspective it is a risky decision. Starbucks was always about the fresh beans, fresh coffee and of course creating an experience that is very difficult to capture with a cup of boiling water and a packet of instant coffee.

Perhaps the coffee on the go would have been more successful at the height of Starbucks -mania -- when those Starbucks addicts were so addicted that having the instant coffee  available instead of drinking from the office coffee pot or hotel assortment would have fed their brand loyalty. The question is -- when they whip out tha packet of instant  today are they feeling the Starbucks love or are they going to feel foolish for selecting instant instead of the office brew?

 As for the harm in introducing a new product, if the product doesn't support the brand and feeds the perception that  "Starbucks isn't what it used to be (think American cars) eventually even the most loyal will  eventually venture across the street to get coffee at a competitor.

 It will be fascinating to watch because if Starbucks succeeds it will be one of the more brillant brand rescues ever.

elana
Blogher Contributing Editor,Business&CareersFunnyBusiness ( http://funnybusiness.typepad.com/funnybusiness )

Erin White 5 pts

Another coffee snob, checking in.  I grind my own Starbucks each morning.  I grind a bunch before I travel and take it with me so that I may eschew the hotel room coffee packets.

 I think Starbucks' mistake has been opening too many stores within a square mile.  In Fort Myers, Florida, there is one strip mall (at 41 and Daniels, for those who know the area) where there's a stand-alone drive through Starbucks, and one in the Target, and one in the Barnes and Noble.  All within LESS than a square mile.  They are their own worst competition.

 Tink *~*~*

My Mobile Adventures *~*~* ( http://MyMobileAdventures.com )

Super Jive 5 pts

I will reach for tea (which I love) before instant coffee, but I confess I am often in a hurry and have gotten hooked on their breakfast sandwiches. I have never enjoyed any of their coffee, though. I prefer those giant chemically drinks with dumb names that are probably making me sterile. :D

SJ

Blogher Pop Culture Editor ( http://www.blogher.com/blog/super-jive

Liz Rizzo 5 pts

But the news that Starbucks is selling it has absolutely zero effect on my Starbucks habits or my perception of Starbucks. They're trying a new product; so what?

Liz Rizzo ( http://blogher.org/blog/liz-rizzo )

I blog at Everyday Goddess ( http://everydaygoddess.typepad.com/ ).

I Wanna Be A Celeb 5 pts

Starbucks response to the economy frustrates me. McDonalds frustrates me more, however. They offer mochas for basically the same price as Starbucks,the only difference to me is the tip I feel obligated to leave at Starbucks. McDonalds always burns my mochas and they taste terrible, yet somehow they are winning the war because they are perceived to be cheaper. Starbucks needs to respond to the recession with something other than instant coffee. Please be smarter Starbucks-I don't want to have to rely on McDonalds! 

http://iwannabeacelebbutimtoopoortoaffordit.blogsp...

http://lvmomssincity.blogspot.com/

mochadad 5 pts

I have drank instant coffee in the US and in Europe and I hated it in both places. Instant Starbucks doesn't sound appealing to me at all. 

Mocha Dad

www.mochadad.com ( http://www.mochadad.com/ )

Gladys Tells All 5 pts

I moved to Montana last summer.  The little town in which I reside does not sport a Starbucks.  Now I had come from California where everyday when I walked my dogs I would stop by the neighborhood Starbucks.  The first couple of weeks I thought I was going through withdrawls something akin to kicking a crack habit.  Now that I have gone without for so long I tried one the other day while in the Big City.  I took a long awaited slurp of my Venti Vanilla Latte and went blech!  So I don't think I will even be wanting to try an instant version. 

Give me my Cowgirl Coffee to go please. :) 

shoalswriter 5 pts

 I keep reading about Starbucks' problems but at the one I go to most frequently -- Airport Road in Huntsville, Alabama -- there's almost always a five-person line no matter what time of day. And I've seen others equally as crowded. So the Starbucks brand still is working in some places for some reasons. Does anybody know if locally owned coffee shops are feeling the same overall pinch? I haven't seen any stats on that. The small local shops in my area of northwest Alabama are still hanging on -- they were never wildly successful in the first place but the owners believe in what they're doing and are determined to stick around.

Cathy

cathylwood.wordpress.com

Elana Centor 5 pts

 Since I will be in Chicago this week I absolutely want to buy some and try it. Denise, I'm glad you like it. Not sure that I will be a regular user --it feels a bit pricey for a cup of coffee. Itwill be fascinating to follow this launch and see what happens. I do think it will be successful in Europe. I agree, Maria not sure why the launched here first.

elana
Blogher Contributing Editor,Business&CareersFunnyBusiness ( http://funnybusiness.typepad.com/funnybusiness )

Maria Niles 5 pts

Very interesting post, Elana. I vaguely remember hearing something about instant coffee from Starbucks but this reaction round up is fascinating.

I think Starbucks is going to experience pain just like any other retailer in this economy. I am sure they are going to have to shutter many locations in the US. So the instant coffee probably makes total sense for the European market. It even looks a bit like the omnipresent Nescafe packets I found years ago while vacationing in England. And Starbucks may well be oversaturated in the US and probably needs overseas growth to fuel the business.

I don't see the wisdom in launching it in the US, though. It doesn't seem to address any consumer need or pain other than it might be cheaper than purchasing brewed coffee. But I'm not aware of consumers turning to instant coffee vs. brewed in other times of recent economic downturn. Once instant was dead it seems to have stayed dead. (I do have fond retro memories of the Sanka and Tab brands, though, if not pining for the taste) Offering smaller (like bringing back the short cup) or less expensive versions of their existing products probably would make more sense. Competing on price will surely kill their brand.

But the difference here between this and a pure price war or New Coke scenario is that Via does not seem positioned to replace the existing Starbucks offerings. It might threaten some brand dilution but I doubt it will kill the brand.

BlogHer Contributing Editor ( http://www.blogher.com/blog/maria-niles )
PopConsumer ( http://consumerpop.typepad.com/popconsumer )
Beyond Help ( http://mariax.vox.com/ )

Denise 9 pts moderator

I have tried the Starbucks Instant...

When I first heard about it, I thought it was the dumbest idea EVER.

When I was in Starbucks last week and saw the samples to take home, I told the barrista it was a really STUPID idea and made snarky comments.

The next day, when I desperately needed a cup of coffee but did not want to make an entire pot - or even a pot with just a couple of cups... I used the instant coffee sample

I felt really odd doing it. I hate instant coffee and would normally do without than drink instant.

But, that instant coffee... not half bad. A heck of a lot better than doing without or drinking tea instead of coffee.

Same thing happened last night. I did not want to deal with the coffee pot but I really REALLY needed a cup of coffee after our big day at the Flea Circus and our trip to the Village Creamery.

Starbucks Instant came to my rescue, again.

And again, I enjoyed it.

I never thought I would say this... but... I think I'll buy a package to have on hand for emergencies. I seem to have a LOT of coffee emergencies (I know, you're shocked by that.)

Maybe there are a lot of people who have coffee emergencies like I do? IF there are... this is the instant for them. Instant that's a heck of a lot better than instant.

I'm hooked.

~Denise
BlogHer Community Manager

Flamingo House Happenings ( http://www.flamingohouse.net/ )