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I'm a writer, photographer and author living in the Houston area. You can see my work at Chookooloonks.And you can buy my book, The Beauty of Differe...
 
 
 
 

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Are multi-racial children better adjusted?

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 When my daughter Alex was much younger, my family took a quick weekend vacation to Tobago, the neighbouring island to Trinidad, where we lived at the time.  While we were there, we met a young British couple who were also vacationing from England and whose daughters close to Alex's age.  The girls played together in the sand, while we grown-ups sipped fruity drinks with umbrellas in them, and watched them play.

"She's lovely," said the wife to me about Alex.  "And you realize, of course, that she's very cool."

"I'm sorry?" I responded, confused.

"Oh, it's very cool to be mixed-race," she said, blithely.  "It's true.  Back in England all the kids want to be friends with mixed-race kids."

"Seriously?" I asked, shocked.

"Absolutely," she responded seriously.  "I hear the kids talking."

I didn't know how to respond.  My daughter is biracial, yes, but the labeling of her as "cool" just by virtue of her ethnicity, no matter how complimentary the comment was intended, just seemed wrong.  What ever happened to, as Martin Luther King Jr. had hoped, the idea of being judged not by the colour of one's skin, but the content of one's character?

Nonetheless, a recent post I was reading at Anti-Racist Parent seems to point to a reason that mixed-race children might be considered "cool."  The post referred to a TIME magazine article, which, in turn, discussed a new Journal of Social Issues paper.  The article reads:

"kids who identified with multiple racial groups reported significantly less psychological stress than those who identified with a single group."  The authors of the paper continue by explaining that multiracial kids are able to "place one foot in the majority and one in the minority group, and in this way might be buffered against the negative consequences of feeling tokenized." (Read the rest of the article here.)

Hm.  Interesting reading, and perhaps this would help to explain the perceptions of my British acquaintance back on that beach in Trinidad, but it's hard to reconcile with some of the other opinions being expressed on the web.  For example, Renee from Womanist Musings, allowed a reader, Mercedes Martinez, to guest post on her blog back in early January of this year.  Ms. Martinez spoke of what it has been like to grow up biracial:

"To be bi-racial is to have all people at all times policing your identity and how you should construct it, just ask President-Elect Obama. To this day, it is hard for me to talk about my racial identity openly and honestly, I am very clear with people that I am Chicana, but then the questions and ignorant statements come, as if random individuals have any right to question my identity. In everyday conversation there just seem to be too many assumptions. I "talk like a White person," read: educated. Or, I "look White" when the person speaking has no understanding of the diversity of skin color in those whose ancestry is one involving colonization."

On her blog Fierce and Nerdy, Ernessa shares her concerns as a soon-to-be mom about raising her biracial child:

"I’ve had the feeling lately that more is expected out of bi-racial kids than one-race children. My father was thrilled when I told him I was pregnant. “Maybe you’ll have the next Obama.” He’s not the only one that has said this. If she’s athletic, will she be expected to be the next Tiger Woods. If she becomes an actress, will she be expected to be the next Halle Berry? I spent a lot of my 20s, feeling like I didn’t measure up to all of the expectations put on me, because I was an intelligent child. I don’t want Betty to feel the same way."

So many interesting perspectives.  What do you think?  Are multi-racial children better adjusted?

 

Karen Walrond is a writer and a photographer in Houston, Texas.  You can see more of her work at Chookooloonks.

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anialw 5 pts

I am a Mom to a bi racial daughter and have recently had a lot of race related questions from her. Both me and her Dad live in the same home with her, and we both have friends and relatives of many different races. We are also both from very diverse backgrounds, I am Polish and he is Jamaican so we also speak another language at home (although not as much as we should). I would not say that my daughter is better adjusted but I do see her easily navigating with kids from all different backgrounds. We also live in a community that is extremely diverse and has a healthy mix of all different people, Latino, Asian, Black (Caribbean, American, African), European and white American.

A best friends from high school is also biracial, her Dad is white American and Mom is black from South America. I never saw nor heard this race identity issue with her nor her brother, and we all go along with many diverse groups within our circle of friends. Again the place we lived was extremely diverse with many children of diplomats, immigrants, etc. I recently asked her about her experience and she said that although she did not feel conflicted or having to choose, there were questions and more discussion. But nothing that impacted her negatively. She is also extremely well adjusted, speaks 5 languages, and travels the world as her brother does.

From what I have seen, the children that are multi racial and multi cultural are products of their upbringing and their surroundings. Not having to be pigeon holed into one race is essential, and often when asked about my daughters heritage I say she is multi racial. We are proud of that fact and discuss cultures on both sides of the family. I am also aware that people may decide to identify her in what they feel they see, but I don’t much care. I care about how she perceives herself, mainly happy, inclusive in both families and cultures, and able to be who she is.

Ania

rnljs 5 pts

I have kids 14-24 years old that are biracial (blk/wht).   They think are special and unique. They move easily in and out of different racial groups and don't feel they need to act any one way. I know there are children out there that struggle with identity. They just don't live at my house. We have as a family embraced all cultures and now our kids really enjoy learning new things from new friends- Korean food, Hispanic traditions, popular Japanese music...

~Laura~

http://iamtheglue.blogspot.com/

lainad 5 pts

I have a biracial niece and a nephew and biracial cousins (and I am multiracial but identify as 'black') and it seems that they have felt that they have had to 'choose' what part of their cultural idenity they want to refer to themselves as, given the occasion. Recently, I interviewed a fellow journalist whom, at 37 and biracial (black / white) clearly still had unease with his cultural background and how others percieved him. I had approached him to talk about being black in Canada and specifically about the field that we both focus our writing on and while he agreed to be interviewed, he seemed to be dealing with an unhealthy amount of conflict. I wondered if the fact that while he was clearly biracial but you couldn't exactly pinpoint his background actually benefitted him within his career.

I think it depends on your upbringing - where you are raised and how comfortable your parents are with teaching you about  your background. In my case, the parents decided that their kids would be better served to think that they were 'white with a tan' but conveniently raised the 'black side' whenever they felt discriminated against - i.e. it was beneficial to be a minority. Perhaps it's a generational thing and young kids these days will be raised to acknowledge the benefits of their multi-ethnic/cultural backgrounds, but from my experience, being part black meant being partly ashamed.

 It seems like some parents are in denial about how their biracial children are going to be percived by the outside world.

Contributing Editor - Race, Ethnicity & Culture

Writing is Fighting: www.lainad.typepad.com ( http://www.lainad.typepad.com/ )

laels_mom 5 pts

Being a mom to a "black" daughter and step-mom to a "bi-racial" daughter I don't see one child being better "adjusted" than the other.  I don't think it is a minority or majority issue but more of a cultural issue.  My stepdaughters family has different cultural beliefs than me and my family and because of this I think that she is getting a great mix of what life really is.    On the other hand my daughter only gets exposed to my side of the family on a daily basis but when her sister comes on weekends she brings a little something different to the table as well. 

( http://www.mylivesignature.com/ )

BLOG: http://not-the-norm.blogspot.com/