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I'm a writer, poet and blogger living in Bangkok Thailand. I host a podcast program entitled, "Bangkok Poetry Streams" which can subscribed to for fr...
 
 
 
 

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A Call For The End Of Global Apartheid

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I made a random comment during a recent Facebook discussion about racial objectification or stereotyping that became a watershed moment for me. I said, “I want to know where did people from so many world cultures learn to hate blackness.”  Once those words appeared on my computer screen, I heard a figurative “snap~crackle~and~pop!” as something begin to percolate from the depths of my subconscious. I tasted the bitterness of bile bubbling up into my esophagus and a flash of heat (not menopause related) rushed to my head. I was having a moment of sheer rage. Black rage. 

I ‘ve been living in Asia for over two years and I’ve suffered through indignities that are often difficult to speak about and equally tough to write about. One coping mechanism for me has been to channel some of my pent-up emotions into my poetry and writing.  I certainly feel better after scribbling my thoughts on paper and/or talking into a microphone for a podcast. Despite the therapeutic benefits of this course of action, I know and, honestly speaking, have known it’s an inadequate response to the problem. 

The more I travel outside of the United States the more I’m convinced there is a global apartheid system in place for black people. It’s a system that strips away the rights and privileges that should be accorded to me as an American citizen and confers a lesser, second-class citizenship upon me in many countries.  

Let me be perfectly clear what I’m saying: There are countless nations, many of them so-called friends and allies of the United States, that systematically discriminate against, marginalize and otherwise oppress people of African-descent.

These are facts you’re unlikely to find written in tourist brochures inviting you to visit these countries to spend your American dollars. Yet, with a little effort the truth about the treatment of blacks, primarily Africans, in these countries can be found.   

For the reader who recoils at the mention of the “A” word,  “African”, because you’re Black-American, I just want to say there’s a great deal of ignorance about the amazingly rich and diverse potpourri of blackness that exists in the world. When many people see a person with African features standing on a street corner, even with all our many varied hues and feature combinations, they still think “African”. Therefore, how the world perceives and treats Africans has a direct bearing on how you’re likely to be treated as a Black American. 

In other words, the social and economic net that may have been expressly setup to exclude Africans from access to and full participation in the community of nations, ensnares Black Americans, too. My experience with this issue, however, convinces me it’s driven more by an “anti-black” animus than “anti-African” sentiments.

One of the most disheartening aspects of the global apartheid system, specifically as it relates to the treatment of Black Americans, is non-black American expats living in these countries know about its existence and their silence on this topic, for the most part, is deafening. 

It isn’t just non-black expats who’ve failed to sound the alarm about these hateful and shameful practices. Black expats, too, try to rationalize and “be understanding” of the pervasive racism in host countries to their own detriment. 

A case in point, I was sharing with another Black-American expat a humiliating experience I had trying to hail a taxi-cab after leaving a social gathering one rainy evening. As I told him how cab, after cab rejected me as a passenger, this young man begin to quiz me:

“How were you dressed?”

“Were you at the end soi (street) or the middle of the soi?”

“Are you sure the driver’s understood English?”

“Where was the event? (It could have been in a bad part of the city)”  

Although I had an answer for each of these questions, it was clear to me this young man didn’t want to acknowledge I had been the victim of race discrimination. More distressing, from my point of view, was the fact my personal testimony as a black person who’s experienced discrimination on other occasions didn’t count. I wasn’t credible because I was a black person “playing the much maligned race card”.

Only after I told him the whole ugly spectacle had played out in front of an upscale apartment building with a Thai doorman who finally called out to me in the rain and said, “Taxi drivers don’t want to give black woman a ride,” did he begrudgingly acknowledge it was a racial incident.  

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The Black Missionary 5 pts

Dear Simone,

A common friend shared your blog with me. I read it and was deeply moved. The echo of this call resonates loudly and propagates further than you can imagine...There is a need to be heard, a burning desire for answers and a hope for a change...

The issue you're raising is painful, sensitive and complex. Answers will be scarce, not because people are not concerned or don't want to answer, but because it's very difficult.

I'm not African-American but we have many things in common. I'm African-something, I'm black and I have a unique and challenging experience in Asia.

I was sent to Asia as a missionary to promote a "system". In the course of my mission I've been tested as a black, I've learned a lot, I know what it is, that's why I'm committed to the cause.

Black people need a lot of bravery and tough skin to survive in this World, but surprisingly, the more I learn about my African legacy and understand others, the more I feel proud to be a black man...There are some amazing riches and privileges in "blackness" and we can bring a positive impact to the World if we have the opportunity...

Sometimes it's a duty to tell our story not because it's more interesting than others, but because it's a testimony of a rare experience that must be shared with as many people as possible.

Talking writing and telling our story may have therapeutic benefits but it can also help raising awareness and transform things the way they are today into the way they should be tomorrow...

This is my answer to your call.

Black Rage

I'm glad your started up with your expression of "Black Rage", not "Hate"...
Indeed rage is beautiful, hate is ugly. Rage is the feeling of a deep injustice about a situation and the crave for positive change and constructive justice. Hate may also start with a sense of injustice but it aims is destruction and/or auto-destruction. People from African-descent don't have the DNA of hate and destruction... What they produced in history is tolerance, love, music, dance, enjoyment, happiness and other positive vibrations... "Rage" has inspired my vision and driven my action to contribute in making the world better...But the challenge is so daunting that with or without rage "Blacks" alone can't change the system. We need friends and most of them are "White".

Global Apartheid System

I would like to make a clarification here for the purpose of this discussion. What you call a "Global Apartheid" doesn't not exist as a "System"...Indeed Apartheid was a "System", i.e. and organized structure built on an ideology, driven by a policy, supported by laws and regulations and enforced by legal violence and law enforcement agencies. After nazism, apartheid is ranked as one of the most inhumane and hateful systems ever created by men. African political icons such as Nelson Mandela brought apartheid down, but they may not have made it without some "white progressist" friends, some of whom I know personally... On the other hand, you know better than me, the sacrifice of African-American leaders such as Martin Luther King during the "civil-rights" movements...President Barack Obama, the first Black president of the USA will not be able to change the "system"...But his story tells the audacity of hope...

The problem is that a battle can be won only when the enemy is clearly identified. Such is not the case with "Global Apartheid System". What you describe is a general situation created by negative perceptions against black people, especially in Asia. It's what you call rightly "racial objectivation or stereotyping" against "blackness"...

It's an uphill task to change "perceptions" and "prejudice", especially negative ones...It's a battle of minds and heart which may take centuries...Assuming that we clearly understand the roots of the problem and do the right thing with appropriate support.

The Roots of "Black" and "White" Stereotyping

Technically, "Black" and "White" is just a perception of things with or in absence of light...For example, look through your window during day time. because of a natural source of light (the Sun) you can see that many objects are naturally white...Especially the clouds, flowers etc. Light also helps in the perception of other colours in nature... By contrast, wait for the night and look through the same window...No more light, everything is dark...The "Black" and "White" antagonism started there...

Cultural beliefs about "White" (good/positive) and "Black" (bad/negative) happened with the result of a simple processing of human cells in the eyes stimulated by light...

Religion, especially in the West, built their systems on "White" and "Black" perceptions. Heavens is White, God is white, Jesus is white, the Angels are White, Maria is dressed in white, the Eucaristie is white, the Pope is dressed in White, for religious rituals the priests are dressed in white...

In some Asian Countries such as Thailand Myanmar and Cambodia, "White Elephants" have a very powerful religous, spiritual and even political meaning and purpose.

Of course there are exceptions, but I'm talking about the religious dominance of "White" here.

The symbolic meaning of "White" has affected almost every aspect of human activities. For eg., "White" is associated with "purity" because it can reveal dark spots and stains immediately...As a result "black" was used as a qualification of anything negative and the list is endless..."black list", "black out", "black market", "black Friday", "black year" etc even if the event in question has nothing t to with any black man...Just sit in a movie theatre and notice the colour of the costumes of the main characters. After 5 minutes you can guess by the colour they wear, who are the good and bad guys and you can almost anticipate what the end of the movie would be...The same with commercials and advertisements...Whiter than white especially for whitening creams and products has now become impossible...

The only exception for a positive branding of "black" I've seen on billboards here is "Blackberry...White is Your New Black"!

Polically, nasty things were done by groups wearing black. It was the colour of nazism. In Thailand "black" has a strongly negative social and political meaning..."Red shirt" may be perceived as anti-governmental and "violent". "Black" is not necessarily violent as "men in black may suggest", but politically, it's worse than red...

Positive Perceptions of "Black" in Asia and Beyond

Originally, "Black" was not systematically perceived as negative, especially in some leading Asian countries. Ying and Yang are represented by White and black to express the opposed forces of the universe and the necessary elements for balance and harmony...In Japan and Korea monks wear black...Black is the colour of knowledge and wisdom. In martial arts "black belt" means a high achievement in fighting skills and budo, while white represents the beginning...

Black also represents power and justice. Judges and lawyers wear black...In some countries its a great pride to be member of the "All Black" team...

White is the colour of the desert in Egypt. It's the colour of death, while Black represents the Nile river, therefore, life and fertility...Many African countries include black in their flag because of this...

What is important and useful is to understand where the systematically negative perception of blackness against Africans and Africa-Americans come from. I will call it the sealing the of the "Black Fate".

The Sealing of the "Black Fate"

This is a turning point that happened relatively recently in human history.

The discovery of America during the 15th Century, triggered a massive need for forced workers. Native indians were subdued for doing the harsh work and were treated with much cruelty. The first colonizers who were Spaniards and Portuguese, thus under the Catholic Church law, faced a difficult dilemma. Indeed treating fellow humans the way they were doing seemed a violation of their religious faith...The King of Spain himself raised the issue and decieded to make a case. A debate recorded by history as the "Valladolid Controversy" was organized in the City of Valladolid to discuss the issue. According to historians, Indians(who were a little bit red skins but almsot white) were recognized as "humans" but the ruling had a "collateral" consequence for Africans. Indeed based on subsequent theories and "scientific" studies sponsored by landowners and traders, Africans(who were black) were eligible for "punishment" and slavery. That was the only "license" and "green light" needed to launch the massive translatlantic trade by capturing millions of Africans who were sold in the Americas.

Some people wonder why African slave didn't rise up to fight for freedom, or why they didn't write to tell their story to the World? Very few among those who tried to resist survived in the system...They were called "Marron"...In any case, they were too busy working in commercial crop fields and reading and writing were crimes punished by law...Some of these incredible laws were repealed only recently in the US!

The "system" doesn't allow these things to appear in curricula of schools and universties..

The second World War only lasted 4 years...But the African slave trade lasted 300 years and was followed by the colonization of Africa...Even if "Slavery" was later abrogated (thanks to the battle of some white humanists)it was more than enough to disrupt the normal evolution of civilizations in the African continent and to create a damning "System"...

What the World and subsequently, Asia has learned about Black Africa was precisely based on writings and scientific reports disseminated from the 16th to the 19th centuries to support the slave and extractive industries. From my perspective, is was the biggest bully ever organized against any continent and their people.

Its a fact that Asian and Chinese were branded "Yellow peril" but the damnation of being "Yellow" is nothing compared to the man-made negative perception of being "black"...

The "Slave" and "Colonial" systems have also supported the most successful branding for "White" which is today a multi-bilion business especially in beauty, skin-care and cosmetic indutries...

With the emergence of China as a super economic power things may be changing but being "White" is and will still be perceived by ordinary people and women as "positive" and appealing, for decades or more...

To conclude, I would say the Thai Taxo driver can't be blamed. He is also an innocent victim of a "System" that only awareness raising, education and cultural exchanges can change...

This is the end of my general comments on the issue you raised.

I will come back to tell my full story; the tale of my personal odyssey and how much I owe to some of my best friends who are White and/or Asian...