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Laina Dawes is a contributing editor for Blogher and is also a music journalist whose writings can be found at Exclaim! Canada and...
 
 
 
 

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CNN Reports That More Single Black Women Are Adopting - But Who Are They Taking Home?

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Hat tip to fellow Blogher CE Maria Niles.

A couple of weeks ago, I was riding the elevator in my building with a middle-aged woman and her daughter. The cute-as-a-button toddler looked up at me with huge brown eyes, her hair neatly cornrowed in the front, the ends adorned with multicolored beads. The rest of her tightly coiled afro was a little nappy, but I'd seen worse. As I bent down to coo at her, her mother visibly stiffened and pulled her away. I straightened back up and smiled at her mother, my eyes purposefully meeting her pale blue ones. When the elevater reached the lobby, I hesitated leaving, as I wanted to say, it's okay, I can relate.

Previously, I'd seen the pair at the local Starbucks and had observed how the older Portugese men hatefully glared at the white woman and her adopted daughter. And again, I could relate. Maybe if I hadn't been adopted myself, I wouldn't have paid attention, but the carefree little girl happily bounced around the coffee shop and said 'hi' to all the customers was so darned cute, I couldn't help but stare. Plus, it was more common to see white parents with their Asian children, so I was midly surprised to find out that the family lived in my neighbourhood, in my building.

I was happy that the beautiful little black girl had a home. Despite all the questions swirling in my head, like "how is that woman gonna do her hair? Is she growing up in a healthy home with people who respect her blackness? Will she be going to a culturally diverse school? and more importantly, flashbacks - some good, like weekends spent hanging out with my mom as a kid, were intermingled with bad memories about the stares, the glares and the rude remarks from strangers - stayed with me. I wanted to talk to the woman, to ask about her daughter but because of the woman's reaction, I decided that I simply needed to mind my business.

However, according to CNN, more single Black women are adopting. Black women are not finding suitable male partners, and with time comes fertility issues. As American (and Canadian, for that matter) foster homes are overrun with black kids and other children of color, it's a blessing that some woman are willing to take on the challenge. But are they just as discerning as others? Will they be as criticisized as white parents who adopt children of color, or do they have some additional racial baggage which can make their child choices even more contreversial?

Yet there are some single African-American women who are not emotionally ready to adopt an African-American child who is too dark, some adoption agency officials say.

Fair-skinned or biracial children stand a better chance of being adopted by single black women than darker-skinned children, some adoption officials say.

"They'll say, 'I want a baby to look like a Snickers bar, not dark chocolate,' " Caldwell, founder of Lifetime Adoption, says about some prospective parents.

"I had a family who turned a baby down because it was too dark," she says. "They said the baby wouldn't look good in family photographs."

Cicely, a Canadian sista from Van City (err, Vancouver), posted the link on her Friendfeed and got some interesting comments:

The adoption system is so broken, it makes me sad. We've gone through adoption counseling and they consistently try to deter us from adopting a black child...saying the emotional stress will be too hard on us and the child. Wouldn't you think that any GOOD family is better than system care? - Jess

This is ridiculous. This is why I'm bothered with the whole idea of adoption and I hope that I'll be able to avoid having to take this route to have children. - Kamilah Gill

really? *sigh* the color complex still holds i see. were they planning to lie to the child about being adopted? that's the only conceivable reason i can think of for rejecting a child because of the baby's skin color. and, you know, that's still a shitty ass reason. - tiffany

Jess, I'm of two minds on the transracial adoption front. While yes, I think any good home would be better than being in the foster system forever, I really want agencies to try harder to place black children - especially black *American* children - with black families. It's my own personal bugaboo, and I'm almost afraid of the backlash I'll get

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Bahama Pride 5 pts

From us to you Mardie Caldwell...don't mess with FAMILY! ~on behalf of unCHARITABLE...

This week, a leisurely Tuesday evening on FACEBOOK turned into a jaw-dropping experience for many Bahamian and expat fans of the Bahamas as we stumbled upon Mardie Caldwell’s BAHAMAS MISSION TRIP page, dated March 28, 2011. Ms. Caldwell was actively pleading on the World Wide Web for desperate funds to be sent via PayPal and care packages to be forwarded to her post office box in Nevada City, California for the people of Long Island, Bahamas. Say what?

We read the headline again.

“Lifetime Foundation has started a specific fund to assist the women & children living on a forgotten island between Haiti and Cuba. These communities often have little water or government assistance, few opportunities for special education and a lack of employment opportunities. The results are often, high rates of abuse and poverty.” -- Mardie Caldwell

We flipped through photograph after photograph of beautiful, clean, healthy, Bahamian children of the so-called underprivileged in a small settlement in Long Island. The captions, courtesy of Ms. Caldwell, were some of the most deliberately deceitful and craftily-coordinated that most of us had ever seen. One photograph depicted a well-kept, healthy young girl walking with water jugs, a site quite common to Out Islanders, featuring the doomsday note, “This little girl is going to gather parasite-infested water that her younger siblings will drink, that is, if there is any in the well today. There is little water in this settlement and everyone here is so ill. If anyone knows about grants or corporate sponsors that can help me please let me know.” All of the other captions were written in the same exaggerated tone, with the full intent of portraying the situation in Long Island as dire and life-threatening.

We’ve certainly seen our share of hucksters and snake-oil salesmen over the years attempt to fund their annual Bahamian vacations in the Out Islands on the backs of the unsuspecting charity public through a variety of "social" ruses, but this deliberate deceit was novel in its cunning. Many Bahamians on Facebook invited friend after friend to witness this brazen con. We the public bombarded her with comment after comment, letting her know that we were fully aware of her unscrupulous attempt to exploit the people of the settlement that she claimed to be helping.

Caldwell launched into a practiced spiel of how and her “all-volunteer” team of eleven adults and children were doing “God’s work in Long Island: why weren’t we there to help; people are desperate; could we all come and help or donate” … etc. etc. Many of us told her point blank to leave our country as we soon discovered that she had not only launched the first Facebook page, but had also created a second one specifically promoting the adoption of children, this one filled with the very same photos of Bahamian children she deemed desperate.

We then discovered through our research and realized as a team that Ms. Caldwell manages several not-for-profit 501c3 corporations in the USA that offer tax deductions to sponsors making donations to her various causes. As it turns out, Ms. Caldwell is also rather conveniently licensed as an Adoption Facilitator who markets her services to Single Black Women as well as others around the World. We the readers demanded that the photos of our Bahamian children be removed immediately from that second site as she was actively exploiting the very people she claimed to be helping and on whose behalf was actively pleading for funds and goods. When asked her whether she had proof of parental consent to publish the photos of unsuspecting mothers and their children in intimate home settings such as their bedrooms and living rooms, Ms. Caldwell changed the subject.

As our questions became more targeted, her initial story began to crumble: at first, she spoke of helping the “forgotten island.” Once we pointed out that Long Island was hardly forgotten, she began referring to “two settlements in the south” and eventually launched yet a third explanation of only helping a few of her friends while she was on vacation. At that point, we enquired as to why the entire world had to be put on broadcast that she was just helping out a few of her friends? Why did she need to go through the paperwork and charade of setting up a PayPal account specifically for her various stated beneficiaries, namely the Island Women and Childrens Fund for the Bahamas Mission? Why had she not registered her intentions with the Bahamas Red Cross, a local charity on Long Island or even met with local government to discuss the situation? As of press time, local government and area police were unaware of her charity work, and area schools and churches were under the impression that she was a visiting writer who had brought eleven of her friends to visit the island. No one on Long Island was aware that their children’s photographs were splashed on several websites online, much less understood that she was actively soliciting funds on their so-called behalf.

Upon closer examination and continued interrogation, Ms. Caldwell began to claim that “in truth” she did all of her charitable works out of her pocket. Our point had been made: it was quite clear that her original intention was to in fact actively solicit and receive donations of funds and goods on behalf of the “people of the south” as she then began referring to the people in Dunmores Town, Long Island. Ms. Caldwell then avoided altogether mentioning the name of the island in her Facebook posts, referring to it only as L.I. and its residents as “the people of the south,” which appeared to be a distraction tactic provided for other members of the Facebook page that from the tone of their commentary had apparently been supporting her cause.

Bahamians are fully aware of the potable water issues in some of our Out Islands but, on Tuesday night, we underscored to Ms. Caldwell that she had quite deliberately showed photographs of abandoned wells that obviously had not been used for years: she herself admitted that many living within that same settlement now have running water. As a community we pointed out that her original fundraising claims of actively fixing cisterns and wells and purchasing water for the “malnourished, parasite-infested children” she so desperately needed funds to help were overwrought and unfounded.

We were completely taken aback at her recent claims in Bahamian media of having received death threats on Facebook: none of us saw any such communications, and in fact, we have saved the exchanges on an external hard drive for all to review. We did tell her in no uncertain terms what we thought of her obvious deceit. But Ms. Caldwell, apparently no stranger to such scams, immediately turned on the defensive by suggesting we had responded to her in the manner in which we did because we were embarrassed that an American had "had" to come in to "help, the people of the South on the forgotten island between Haiti and Cuba."

Ms. Caldwell, we would just like to say that in The Bahamas "all a we is one family" connected one family to the other, and when the chips are really down, we stand and defend our brothers and sisters. If they need help and are in dire straits as you portrayed them, we will find out and help, and for that we thank you. Our question for our Bahamian society after this particular experience, though, how is it possible, acceptable or permitted that any "glossy smile with a bag full of gifts" can come into our country, set up a charitable foundation, solicit funds on our behalf and work in our country without any control or oversight whatsoever?

We are genuinely concerned about the children of The Bahamas and do appreciate any outsider with a sincere concern for the children of these islands. But the manner in which this lady has reportedly been seeking to help our children is seriously suspect. In this country, we have an established Social Services Department responsible for dealing with the needs of our children. If there is a serious and immediate need in this area of Long Island, Ms. Caldwell should have by all rights contacted this department as well as local government, which would have been the proper thing to do.

Mardie Caldwell did perhaps share a few gifts with the children of Dunmores and in fact may have cleaned up several unused cisterns and wells, but plastering their photographs all over the World Wide Web and begging for monies on their behalf seems frankly disingenuous. We wish Mardie Caldwell safe travels back to California with her “volunteers” – whom we later discovered to be members of her family on vacation --- but we would very much appreciate an apology for the recent slanderous and derogatory portrayal of our Long Island. We are taking steps to report her illicit fundraising activities to the Internal Revenue Service in the USA, so as to confirm that such activity not happen again anytime soon.

In the meantime, we strongly suggest that Ms. Caldwell consider doing her “charitable work” for the “people of the south” in her own town of Nevada City, California, which may inconveniently not feature our renowned pink sand beaches and aquamarine waters. Judging from another one of her not-for-profit fundraising endeavors, though, the panning for gold and gems workshop that she regularly promotes might just be emblematic of this entire tawdry episode.

Mardie Caldwell’s various organizations:
Lifetime Adoption Fund
The Mardi Caldwell Page
Let's Talk Adoption Fund
Open Adoption Fund

Signed unCHARITABLE~The Facebook group who witnessed all of Mardie Caldwell's posts.

Bahama Pride 5 pts

Amazing that you would post this article as this same woman that is quoted here in this article MARDIE CALDWELL...was just in The Bahamas and insulted an entire nation by referring to us as a "forgotten island between Cuba and Haiti where the children are malnourished and drink parasite infested water." She then went on to post photos of our beautiful, black, Bahamian children, healthy, clean and strong on her adoption website without parents knowledge nor consent with outrageously false statements as photo captions, such as because there is no dental care on the island, everyone's front teeth falls out...which the parents of the child is considering a lawsuit against her for...our government made official statements against her false accusations and I think she will be facing some charges...to top it off, it is believed that her intention was to show off our children as potential adoption options....

* Wrote all of that to say, that MARDIE CALDWELL'S statements about black people only wanting biracial or snicker colored children could have been a gross misrepresentation of the truth as an entire nation has exposed her as a person that misrepresents the truth in her own interest and if questioned, as she was by several of us Bahamian's, her story will change numerous times...considering that MARDIE CALDWELL'S statement was used to back up the basis for this article...I WOULD SERIOUSLY CONSIDER CHECKING OTHER SOURCES. Not every persons word should be taken seriously! Before we start to hurt over what could be false statements to suit your article...please let's check the sources.

THANK YOU!

travelinfool 5 pts

This is true, and I wish more non-Black people knew that Black people have been adopting for ages. I've been working with foster children as a volunteer, then working in a group home, and finally in classrooms. For the past 6 years I've noticed that Black children who are light, bright, and damn near white get adopted quicker. I wasn't sure if it's in my area or throughout the US. I've noticed most dark skinned Black children are adopted as nieces/nephews.

This isn't always the case. Sometimes, a Black couple will gladly accept an ebony skinned child. Unfortunately, we know a lot of the times this isn't true and color plays a role. I honestly, as a White woman (well White/Arab) don't feel I can fully negotiate "tricky spaces" as you said above. However, I would have no problem adopting a dark skinned Black child. Yes, my child would be in a multicultural family, and would DEFINITELY be going to a multicultural school. I wouldn't put a Black child in a school that is less than 50% Black, and in my area we have some excellent predominately Black schools. When it comes to close-minded White people. I've come to realize 1/2 of them will never change, but the other 1/2 will it's just they haven't been around Black people- I mean as in having a conversation, getting to see that everyone is an individual.

 As for the hair, interesting. I can cornroll, do twists, etc. know about shea butter b/c of the kids I work with and Black and biracial (non adopted biracial) children in my family. I kind of find it interesting when White mothers insist that knowing how to do hair isn't important, it's that the Black child has a family. I disagree. I see how a Black mother does her daughter's hair as a symbol of affection.

 In the end, yes I think a Black child does best in a strong, loving Black family but unfortunately as I would know too many ebony children wait and wait and wait and wait. If I know my child will have a good life, live in an urban community with diverse people, and go to a diverse school then let me adopt her. (assuming I'm single, I won't take a boy).

Nordette Adams 6 pts

India also has colorism issues. It seems that areas colonized by Great Britain carry this burden more often to me. In Asia the self-hate and desire to look like the conquerer comes out in weeping over having slanted eyes instead of round. 

Nordette Adams ( http://www.bookotopia.com ) is a BlogHer CE ( http://www.blogher.com/haystackprofile/viewprofile... ) & you can find her other stuff through Her 411 ( http://her411.com ).

Nordette Adams 6 pts

That's all I have to say, except that I wrote on colorism at my blog with all the flack over Michael Jackson's children and blue eyes: "Blue-eyed Black People, Colorism, and Our Continued Dysfunction ( http://bigsole.blogspot.com/2009/06/blue-eyed-blac... )."  Now I'm wondering, are ready for a child if you're not ready for yourself? They're treating dark skin like it's a physical handicap.

I don't think this particular part of the adoption story, the part about peference for a fair-skinned child, is a single mother issue. Grrrrr. I've got to stop now.

Nordette Adams ( http://www.bookotopia.com ) is a BlogHer CE ( http://www.blogher.com/haystackprofile/viewprofile... ) & you can find her other stuff through Her 411 ( http://her411.com ).

Lovebabz 5 pts

Having adopted 4 children and now a single mother...divorced.  Adopting children is a joy.  I cannot speak to the issues of race and color shame.  I will say that where I am from it is harder to get bi-racial kids adopted by Black folks. 

There are a lot of issues about race and skin color within communities of color...not just Black folks...Asians, Latinos and others have the same color-struck hatred.

I appreciate raising the discussion and I hope it comes up again.

Be loving & Be in LOVEhttp://lovebabz.blogspot.com

FerociousKitty 5 pts

 I'm inclined to agree with Shannon (Strollerderby) and Gina, particularly because single black women adopting is not new.  In fact, according to the last info I read (cited a few years ago) while researching transracial adoption, the majority of those adopting black children are single middle-aged black women.

Co-Parenting 101 ( http://coparenting101.org )