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On That Day: Teaching Our Children About 9/11

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Parental instinct often leads us to shelter our children from the “bad” of the world. The far-reaching coverage of the tenth anniversary of the attacks on 9/11 have made that shielding almost impossible this year. If you’ve walked past a magazine in the grocery store, turned on your TV or loaded a news website with your child looking over your shoulder, your kids have likely seen or heard murmurings of what happened ten years ago. So how do you deal with it?

For those kids who were already alive at the time of the attacks, they’ve aged ten years and have likely already asked or learned about that day, the reasons behind it and why it means so much in American history -- but they still might not understand. One of my friends found it difficult to explain to her daughter why others were rejoicing the death of Osama Bin Laden earlier this year. And for those children who weren’t even a glimmer in their parents’ eyes yet, falling somewhere in the ages of 10 to newborn, the questions parents are asking themselves now are the hows and whens of so much information sharing. What do we share? And at what age? And in what way so we don't scare the living daylights out of them? Let’s face it: Planes flying into buildings and thousands of people dying is scary.

For this specific topic, my family does what we always do for any subject that requires a bit more information than I feel qualified to give: We turn to books. Fireboat is one of our favorites and we added another three to our library this year. Our total 9/11 children’s library now includes: On That Day by Andrea Patel (beautiful, simple), September Roses by Jeanette Winter (touching side story), The Man Who Walked Between the Towers by Mordicai Gerstein (which is another fascinating history lesson in itself), 14 Cows for America by Carmen Agra Deedy (a great non-American-centric book), and the beautiful book, The Little Chapel That Stood by A. B. Curtiss. We read them all year long, as the boys ask, but we promote them this week and pick them ourselves when it’s time for some reading. They've asked questions, we've provided answers and, so far, they don't seem scared about "bad people" or "planes crashing."

9/11 Books

As an aside, we don’t own the controversial 9/11 coloring book. Nor will we. Yikes.

Other parents have been sharing their ways of educating their children about the tragedy America endured ten years ago.

  • Lynn Trimble at Stage Mom shares some great resources from 911Memorial.org for kids aged preschool through teens. Here are just two of the great tips:

    • Acknowledge that we don’t have all the answers. If you can’t answer your child’s question, be honest. Use the opportunity to model yourself as a learner, and to explore the questions together.
    • Be specific. The story of 9/11 is actually thousands of individual stories. Highlight those specific stories to help humanize the events, and avoid stereotypes and simplifications.
  • Lynn at Autism Army Mom shares what her daughter is learning in school about 9/11 -- which seems rather horrific to me and reinforces the idea that parents need to pay attention to what their kids are learning in school. A warning: Reading this post may ruin Twinkies for you forever.

    That article basically says that it's all kumbaya -- talking about the meaning of peace and why some people are mean to others -- until middle school when they start getting into discussions about terrorism.

    Well apparently Audrey's new classroom did not get that memo. Or maybe they just decided that they had to put it right out there for autistic kids. Because she came home with a very long and involved social story called "A Sad Anniversary", complete with a Boardmaker symbol for "terrorist" which I've lovingly rendered above.

    Also included was a recipe for "Twinkie Towers"...

  • Sadie Barker at Just Kiddin’ brings up a very important point about the curriculum (see above) and teaching our children about that day.

    While it is important to give students exposure to individual accounts, which are often passionate and engaging, it is equally critical to put these stories into a larger context. Students need a basic understanding of the factors leading up to that day, the events that took place that day, and the ramifications that followed. The problem with building a curriculum around these “basics” is that

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B-School Babe 5 pts

Here is a great blog from the CEO of Girl Scouts on how to talk to our daughters about 9/11. http://blog.girlscouts.org/2011/09/message-on-beha...

sherrikuhn 6 pts

Jenna, I love that you use books to help explain some of these things that are almost too hard to put into words. I have always been such a huge fan of books for young and elementary-aged children, and a few that you mentioned are new to me. It is still so hard to know what to say, even when your kids are older. These are the types of things we always hoped never to have to teach our kids.

lindseymarch 5 pts

My kids are still too young to understand anything (they are 2 and 10 months), but we have already started thinking about how we will teach them about that day. And honestly, I'm not sure I even know how to do it correctly. I wrote a little post about how we are remembering, and a little letter to my boys, because hopefully they will someday read my blog when they're older. The post is here:

http://www.adollopofmylife.com/2011/09/remembering...

jillicious 8 pts

'Teaching' or 'learning' about these things..just seems like something one has to feel. Young children may take in info but I question the validity of the value of the provided information because of their youth. General concepts about death and war seem to not really be grasped or , on the other hand, a lot of fear may be generated.

jillicious 8 pts

My son was in the 2nd grade and his school was just around the corner. My husband was on the way home from the local Doctor's office and he called me and told me to put the news on. I stood there in shock as I watched and then went to the school and sat in the lot..checking with administrations advice.."do not panic"..and I continurd to sit there.

When I think of what some people have to live with (similar horrors) on a moment, by hour, by day , by week, by month, by year, by decade....my stomach will never be the same.

The rituals and memorials are timeless, ancient and modern.

Jobsuche 5 pts

it's a good idea - we have a similar approach. but at the end it also depends on the child as well.

JennaHatfield 27 pts

Jobsuche That is so true. We can talk a little more, show a little more than some families as my kids have the understanding that firefighters can get hurt/die in a fire. My husband is a professional firefighter and that concept has just always existed. And, even still, both of my sons will pick out different things to talk about than the other as they each have their own understanding.

JossecksGal 5 pts

JennaHatfield I agree that every child is different. And as a parent, you know what your child can handle. I joined the military when my DD was 10mo. I also married military and am now a vet. At 6yo, she is very mature and can handle alot more than most. My husband is deployed right now and she gets the whole bad guy concept and that we are at war. I'm not sure how much she truly understands, but she gets it. Last year, we just showed her you tube footage of 9-11 and talked to her about what happened. This year, she remembered about it. I think in little doses, she will come to understand. I also agree with jillicious that the true feelings cannot be 'learned'. For those who didn't experience it firsthand, they will never have that gutwrenching feeling that the rest of us do every time we see/hear/read about 9-11.

my3littlebirds 6 pts

Great ideas Jenna, thanks. Here's a post I wrote about this subject: http://my3littlebirdsblog.com/2011/09/time-travele...

hlsblue 7 pts

This is so relevant and important. My daughter is only 8 months old so of course I don't have to deal with her asking about it yet but I know the day will come. It is so important that we as parents are prepared to deal with the questions as they arise, and it is also important to consider that they will be taught about the tragedy in school at some point. It is so emblazoned in American history now there is no avoiding it but no one wants their child scared to death by the incident.

JennaHatfield 27 pts

hlsblue It's hard to find the appropriate line for your child at any given time. That fluidity is hard as a parent!

Conversation from Facebook

Carpool Goddess
Carpool Goddess

My youngest was in 2nd grade at the time of the attack. Last night we looked at the 9/11 Photo Memorial. No words can describe the images. We both cried.

Tiffany Seale
Tiffany Seale

We showed my DD you tube videos last year. Now at age 6, she remembered and understood a little more.

Lorrie Wallace O'Reilly
Lorrie Wallace O'Reilly

Tell them the truth!! Kids are resilant and intelligent...

Faith Kramer
Faith Kramer

FYI - Frank Tangredi is a resource for high school programming on this
http://www.gainesville.com/article/20110907/ARTICL...

Robin Vosburg Gregory
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