We all know how objectification works, some men see women as an object for their sexual pleasure.
But, what happens when girls and women begin to see themselves as an object for men's sexual pleasure?
The Association for the American Psychological Association
(APA) calls this self-objectification and/or self-sexualization in the Report of the APA Task Force on the Sexualization of Girls.
There's
a host of evidence that when girls are exposed to too much media that
they begin to view themselves less as three dimensional human beings
and more as sexual objects. When this occurs, psychologists note the
increase of:
* eating disorders
* low self-esteem
* depression or depressed mood
One interesting study noted that teenage girls from Figi had great body image and self esteem - until they were exposed to Western television. Once exposed, they became preoccupied with weight and body shape, purging behavior (throwing up) and body disparagement.
Prior to television the Figian culture emphasized a robust body shape
and based notions of identity not on body, but on family, community and
relationships. The transition between healthy self-image to the
increase of eating disorders was only 3 years.
Self-objectification
is also directly linked to "diminished sexual health" among adolescent
girls. One study found that when girls viewed their own bodies as
objects for male pleasure condom use and sexual assertiveness, (saying "no") decreased.
Another
study found that "undergraduate women who frequently watched music
videos or read women's magazines, who attribute greater realism to
media content, or who identify strongly with popular TV characters were
also more accepting of sexually objectifying notions of women."
Accepting these sexually stereotypical and objectifying views manifested in negative attitudes toward breastfeeding and negative attitudes about normal body functions like menstruation and sweating.
When I read the APA's definition of self-objectification and self-sexualization it was like a mini-awakening for me.
That
explains why, as a teen and young adult, I allowed boyfriends to treat
me as their sexual object or plaything. It explains why I crossed many
of my own sexual boundaries and didn't want to object "for fear of
being rude" on several occasions. It explains why I allowed boys and
men to make inappropriate comments about my body and its development
from even the earliest age - heck, I didn't even know was "allowed to
object."
Do you think you've ever self-sexualized or self-objectified?
Do you worry about this with your daughter?
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10 Antidotes to Self Objectification and
Sexualization of Girls
As promised - here is the follow up story: http://traceesioux.blogspot.com/2008/08/10-antidotes-to-self-objectifica...
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