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Gina Carroll is an author and freelance writer. She is currently a featured blogger at Chron.com, with Tortured by Teenagers: Parenting Adolescents w...
 
 
 
 

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(STUDY) Facebook Changes the Way Teens Date

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My high school relationship class is in full swing having already completed 7 of our 13 sessions. I truly love my job teaching kids about healthy relationships, and I love this class. They are not easy by any means. They are outspoken and they have a lot to say. They are truthful and they are sincere ... and they are seriously challenged by the complexities of their relationships. This class is made up of sophomores, juniors and seniors. Some of them think they are Casanovas and some still apparently think the opposite sex has cooties. Two of my students are pregnant.

This week we are discussing how to recognize the red flags of unhealthy relationship behavior. And we are discussing the right way to break-up. I am asking them what they think are the worst ways to break up with a boyfriend or girlfriend. The discussion is lively and animated. I let the exchange develop and then I summarize. There are lots of poor break-up choices that they fail to mention. We return to my Powerpoint presentation and I begin to list some relationship don’ts:

“Poor break-up choice number one,” I say “Do not break-up with your boyfriend or girlfriend by text message or on Facebook.” The class suddenly quiets, an uncomfortable quiet. The students are turning toward each other with an unmistakable look of guilt and amusement. They start to giggle and laugh. I suddenly get it.

“You all think it’s okay to break-up with someone online or by text, don’t you?” I accuse. “Who has used their social media to break up with someone?” I ask. One hand goes up and others continue to laugh and exclaim.

The girl who raised her hand says: “Yeah, well, my boyfriend first asked me out on Facebook. Seems like I should be able to end it that way, too!”

 “How many of you have no problem breaking up with someone online?” They all raise their hands.

One student says, “I would send a [private] message, I wouldn’t do it in a status!” This is apparently the most mercy he can muster.

Here is the moment that I come to terms with our times -- the etiquette of relationships has changed, probably irreversibly, at the hands of social media. The new Seventeen magazine/Facebook survey bears this out. Seventeen magazine and Facebook teamed up to survey 10,000 teens, boys and girls aged 16 to 21, to uncover how relationships have changed since the advent of Facebook and other social media. This study indicates that 10% of the survey respondents used Facebook to break up with someone. Another Facebook poll discovered that 21% would use Facebook to break-up and 25% found out their relationship was over via a Facebook status. Now that teens are falling in love, courting (can we even still use that word?) and breaking-up on Facebook, the findings of these studies suggest that those of us trying to help teens navigate the relationship minefield might need to look at and talk about healthy relationships differently.

For example, according to my class, a typical online break-up might go something like this — the person initiating the break-up, the Dumper, let’s say in this case a boy, sends the bad news via a text message (“Im breaking up w u. Its ovr.”) Then he goes onto Facebook and changes his relationship status to “single.” Then the person who receives the text message, the Dumpee, takes to her Facebook page and voices her dissent with a status update — “You were wrong to end things that way. You know who you are. I was over you anyhow!” This (“you know who you are”) is an attempt at discretion, when in reality everybody knows the target of the status update. So friends begin to chime in with comments. First her friends --

 “I always told you he was a jerk.”

“He did that to me, too, Girl. U r better off without him.”

 Then his—

 “If you weren’t foolin’ around on My Boy, he wouldn’t have dropped you.”

And so it goes. You’d think that the Dumper would likely not be privy to this ongoing conversation because the Dumpee would “unfriend” him. But no, according to the Seventeen magazine/Facebook study, 73% of teens keep their ex-boyfriends and girlfriends in their circle of “friends,” perhaps for the very purpose of engaging in this kind of post-break-up exchange.

 For adults and parents, these kind of exchanges

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Gina Carroll 5 pts

Goodness, Jenna!
You have you own empirical study going on! You are right, we who are on Facebook know the new reality of online relationships. Even adults are taking to their "life audiences" for commiseration, support...and revenge! It's like they are starring in their own reality shows! No wonder kids are doing the same!

Gina Carroll, author of 24 Things You Can Do with Social Media to Help Get Into College

Gina Carroll 5 pts

Really good question, Heather!

I don't know if I could use social media to influence my students or other teens. But I try to get them to be deliberate about who they draw to themselves; to choose and not just be chosen. And to choose with their own values and goals in mind. In furterance of this, I tell them that they have to let some relationships go.

This should extend to their social media, as well. Is it possible to convince them that WHO they friend is more important than HOW MANY they friend? I don't yet know. But our friends and loves online now have an enormous potential impact on our lives, especially how much of ourselves we want to share!

Teen relationships were wacky pre-social media. And unfortunately, reason has always had a very small role therein!

Gina Carroll, author of 24 Things You Can Do with Social Media to Help Get Into College

JennaHatfield 10 pts

I'm not sure why this required a "study." When the Internet came about, didn't that change the way we date/interact?

Of course, I've witnessed some of this myself in just the past week regarding the "break up" stuff.

One of my younger cousins (20) changed his status to single. All of his friends replied with "???!!" and "I'm sorry!" Then the very dramatic back-and-forths, of which I only saw my cousin's side of things began. Emo lyrics, quotes and eventually, "No, you're the whore!" Oh yes.

And then, on a much more serious and much, much sadder note, a friend of mine who got married in 2009 changed her status to "It's Complicated." The following day, she posted pictures of her packing to move out of the house. My heart broke. Her friends and family members (myself included) who were not privy to what was going on were confused and sad for her.

And, lastly, a mutual friend of that friend who doesn't understand social media at all posted a weird "status update" about how you shouldn't post your relationship woes online and so on. It's been very dramatic on my Facebook feed the past few days. Help?

In the end, I think we've all been mortified by a relationship foible, pre- or post-Internet/Facebook. I can think back to an episode with a particularly stupid college boyfriend that involved a very dramatic, very public fight during a party. Thank GOODNESS this was pre-smartphones and insta-YouTube fame. Whew.

Contributing Editor Jenna Hatfield (@FireMom ( http://twitter.com/FireMom )) blogs at Stop, Drop and Blog ( http://stopdropandblog.com ) and The Chronicles of Munchkin Land ( http://thechroniclesofmunchkinland.com ). She is a freelance writer and newspaper photographer.

theoutcast 5 pts

The work you are doing is so important to influence positive relationships in teens.

The points you bring up show the frivolous nature of these relationships. I know it's all trial and error and we all go through it. I remember wasting time on boys because everyone had a boyfriend so I felt like I needed one. I wonder if these teens feel the same.

I think if they had more constructive things to do with their time, they would be focusing less on these (often) ill-fated love affairs that have potential long-term affects (the pregnancies you mention).

How would you use social media to influence teens to focus more seriously on life outside of these relationships? Do you think these mangled relationships could be discouraged from occurring in the first place?

This topic interests me a great deal. I posted an article called "The Sexy" about how girls are influenced to proceed with relationships and sex.

I'm curious about your thoughts.

Heather blogs about Motherhood & Other Offensive Situations at http://www.ultimateoutcasts.com.