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Siblings & Autism: How Are

Kids Affected by Special

Needs Brothers & Sisters

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It's a question that not everyone asks or even thinks about, unless you are the parent to more than child and especially if you are a parent of a child with special needs and a child/children with no special needs.

How are your other children affected by your aspergers child?

An estimated five million "developing" Canadian children have siblings with some type of disorder (eg., ADHD, Austism Spectrum Disorder, Cerebral Palsy, Downs, Depression), and often these children can feel left out, pushed behind the parental wall while parents focus on the child with special needs, and left feeling empty, alone and un-loved.

When Trace was born, JJ was seven years old. He was so excited to have a little brother. Heck, he was excited just to have a sibling that belonged to him. He had dreams and plans, things he wanted to do with his brother, how he wanted to be a big brother and dreams for the future of their relationship.

Then we discovered Trace had Cerebral Palsy and Aspergers and everything changed.

Sibling Rivalry & AutismSo much focus was put on our baby to help him grow. The next three years our family spent time doing occupational therapy, physio, speech and about a million trips more than we wanted back and forth to Children's Hospital and Child Development. I remember those times, back then and how JJ felt.

His frustration and anger surrounded him like a cloud. Why we couldn't do things like before. Why his brother behaved certain ways -- hitting and biting him, yelling, whining all the time, freaking out over which blankets he could use, which shoes to wear. And like a typical kid, JJ announced his hurt feelings by name calling. Why is he retarded? Why is he so screwed up? Why can't he walk right or run without falling?

And then there was the wish that something was actually wrong with him as well, just so he could feel included. Of course I had to correct these thoughts and feelings immediately, not just because that is not how I want my son to feel about his brother, but about anyone who is dealing with any type of special need or disability in life.

Having a child without special needs and teaching them to cope with the disabilities of other family members isn't easy. There are ways you can teach them though to accept their siblings or parents for who they are.

Communication is key -- Always talking out your feelings (good or bad) as a family and having chat sessions weekly about what is going on with everyone, gripe about each other, get their feelings off their chest. This bridges the communication gap, but also allows for bad feelings to be heard without judgement and bitterness building.

Books or movies on the subject -- There are many forms of literature geared for kids and even movies that can help kids learn about the disabilities their sibling might have and how to cope or be supportive.

Community Services or Mental Health -- Check your local community services or Child and Youth Mental health services for programs geared for siblings and coping with disabilities. Many communities have great support systems or Sib Shops geared for kids that can help them learn understanding and coping skills.

Remember that as parents it's our job to make sure all our children are safe, happy, healthy and managing life. Having a child with special needs is not easy, not just for parents but for siblings as well. Society has views that aren't always nice, kids can be mean and teasing can make life difficult. But through positive parenting, communication and support -- your child will learn from you that a "Family that sticks together stays together" no matter what the circumstances are.

Happy Parenting!

Jodi & Corey Shaw | rantsnrascals.com

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simplyjune 16 pts

Great post that made me stop and think.  I have a few friends with special needs children and they are amazing mothers.  I don't think I have any idea just how many ways the whole family is affected.  

polyhobbymommy 5 pts

This is where I am thankful. Both my boys have Aspergers. They may fight like cats and dogs.. but they GET each other... They do most of their therapies together.. While, yes it is more tiresome , I think it's easier. They teach each other so much.

TheBlackTortoise 16 pts

My children are all adults now, the younger of two daughters, is MMI. As much my older daughter loves her sister, there is a certain level of loss that she cannot share life in quite the same way as other sisters do.

I am looking in the rear-view mirror for the most part; I acknowledge there's a benefit to that. As a special needs child grows, there is a degree of letting go, or loss of normal parental hopes and dreams for our children. The same goes for sibs.

wantapeanut 7 pts

I have a non-verbal 4 yo with autism, as well as a typical 2 yo. It is, and will always be, a balancing act. I was going to recommend Squashed Mom's Special Needs Sibling Saturdays, but she already did that :)

jpshaw 11 pts

wantapeanut thanks anyhow, support is always appreciated and recommendations, too

exceptionalsiblings 5 pts

http://exceptionalsiblings.wordpress.com/

Forever 17 125 pts

I think it is very important to give all your children one on one time. My middle daughter is special needs and there are times the family chooses things that she in incapable of doing but more often we choose things we all can share. My other two daughters have made it a point to fight right along with us for equal rights for my Special needs daughter. My oldest is currently in college to be a Special education teacher. She has stated to me that she is so grateful for the family she has because it has made her view the world differently and we are all better people because of it. I applaud all the siblings of Special needs kids because they walk this journey with us and we couldn't do it without them. :)

jpshaw 11 pts

Forever 17 You are so right and I agree. Sibs of special needs kids are so special themselves. Our son does an annual walk for Children's Hospital where his brother spent the first three years of his life. Each year he tries to get more and more of his friends involved, but it can be difficult at times for him as well and like the rest of it, he trucks through it.

Mandy_wellreadwife 5 pts

Thanks for this article. This topic means a lot to me. I agree with Kaherbert. My younger brother has severe autism. He is 31 years old now. My parents are wonderful people and they did so much for my brother and I.So, I don't want the following statement to sound like I am ungrateful to my parents. However...

I have a huge piece of advice for parents of children with Autism or any other severe disability: Never tell your "normal" child that their differently abled sibling will be their responsibility one day. Never tell your normal child (before they are even old enough to process the idea of work or responsibility) that they should plan on living close to home so they can help with their sibling. Trust that your children love their sibling enough to do those things without being told.

I love my brother and I would do anything for him. I never needed to be reminded from the age of 6 yrs old that I would one day need to take care of him.

Now that my parents are older, obviously it is necessary that we have these discussions. We have a trust set up for my brother and all of the necessary plans in place for when he does eventually stay with my family and me.

I wish there had been more discussion regarding siblings in the autism community when I was growing up...

jpshaw 11 pts

Mandy_wellreadwife wow Mandy that can't have been easy. In our home we are very open about things. My son asked what would happen if something happened to us, with his brother. I told him my wish was that he would be there for his brother but to never feel responsible for wanting or living his own life. I have always tried to teach my kids that they are not each other's responsibility but each other's friends and blessing. Thank you so much for sharing your story

Squashed Mom 7 pts

Thanks for drawing more attention to this really important topic. Actually this IS something I think about all the time. I have twins: one on the autism spectrum, one not. I have even regular series of guest posts on my blog called "Special Needs Sibling Saturdays" for folks to talk about all aspects of this. come by to take a look and let me know if you're interested in doing a guest post.

jpshaw 11 pts

Squashed Mom Thanks for the invite Squashed Mom, I will do that. I think it's great you do regular posts for this topic. With twins you definitely know how hard it is with one on the spectrum and one not. I think the most awful part is making either of our kids feel as though there is something deeply wrong with them, whether they have a disability or not. That's why we try to focus on their special abilities (I call them) what they are good at because our disabilities don't define us, they are the core of who we are but we choose the path we travel on and who we become.

kaherbert 7 pts

Make plans to take care of the special needs child - that do not include the other child giving up his/her life. I had a student a few years ago. Who announce he wasn't going to go to University. The reason was his parents had already told him that he had to drop out at 16 and get a job to help support his two brothers and parents. This was a 5th grader. One brother is developmentally disabled. The other child has had a few contradictory diagnoses. We suspect both parents are developmentally disabled.

The middle son is gifted. Oh he also told us that when his parents are too old to stop him he is dumping all 4 in the street and going to live his own life. We are desperately trying to get family help - but the parents legally rebuff all help.

Contrast this with a child I have now. Her brother has Downs Syndrome. She cheers on every gain he has, and her classmates have joined in. She talks about the bad doctor who said he wouldn't talk and how they proved him wrong. That mom has worked closely with the support services our district provides and those we can contact from the county. She has plans to send her daughter to university, and her son as far as he can go. The daughter will probably look after her brother in the way all siblings with good relationships do, but he will be provided with tools to have his own life - probably in some type of sheltered living situation.

Conversation from Facebook

Jodi Shaw
Jodi Shaw

thanks to everyone for commenting, it helps me to hear how others feel to become a better mother to my children, knowing how you all coped with being sibs of special needs brothers or sisters I don't think is explored enough and we appreciate BlogHer for sharing this with everyone.

Esther Kraig
Esther Kraig

Heather, that's my big fear for my kids. My oldest has Autism, his sister who's 13 1/2 months younger ALREADY tries to help with him (she's 4, he's 5). We have another baby (she's 1) and one on the way. I do NOT want this all to be Hypatia's "job" to take care of. She wasn't born to take care of him, she was born to be FRIENDS with him! And I'm REALLY hoping that having Steffie (and hopefully the younger baby) be "normal" like her will give her a "normal" sibling relationship so that she knows the difference.
Why are all these things written from the perspective of the youngest being the one with disabilities? It's almost like people think that if you have a kid with disabilities, you shouldn't DARE have any others!

Heather Hal
Heather Hal

Shaun, I'm the younger sister. I know in my older years I will have to be her caregiver and I just don't know how to cope with that.

Shaun McGahey
Shaun McGahey

I'm the oldest of 4, the 3rd has disabilities. I am forever defined by my sister's disability.

Kathryn Shinn Doran
Kathryn Shinn Doran

I have 1 spec needs child and 2 typical but still needy children so this topic is dealt with daily in my house. I agree communication is key, vital for everyone actually. I try to spend time alone with each kid just to check in and check up on how they are feeling

Mandy Boles
Mandy Boles

This topic needs to be explored more often.:)