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How Much Privacy Have I Lost by Buying Online?

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One of the scarier facts about online life is that privacy requires constant vigilance. There are ways to look at your purchases, your remarks, your friends list, and your other public data and learn a truly astonishing array of things about you.

Privacy on Facebook has been in the news recently. Perhaps I should say privacy on Facebook is always an issue. Sara (the second commenter) made some interesting comments to this article by Chris Pirillo about Facebook's Mark Zuckerberg's recent comments on privacy. Apophenia (aka danah boyd) talks about privacy in Facebook's move ain't about changes in privacy norms.

The TSA is talking about doing full body scans at airports, which may create images that can be saved and transmitted. Melanie Wyne watches what the FTC is doing about privacy to help real estate professionals run their businesses.

I decided to reveal some personal information and let you see what you can figure out about me with the knowledge.

I was listening to a new album while driving in my car and wondered just what sort of analysis a person could make about me by looking at the last 5 CDs I'd purchased. A mini case study, if you will. I buy CDs almost every month, so it's a rich mine field of data about me. What am I telling an online marketing analyst by buying these items?

Feel free to provide analysis of me in the comments based on these 5 purchases. Lacking anyone else to do it for me, I'll tell you what I think they mean. See if your analysis agrees with mine.

Here are the last 5 albums I've bought:

  • The Truth According to Ruthie Foster by Ruthie Foster. Here's a video of her doing a solo of "Stone Love" from this album at a CD release party at Waterloo Records in Austin. I bought this CD in a local independent bookstore, so there might not be any digital trail about this purchase.
  • The Fall by Norah Jones. Here's a music video of "Chasing Pirates" from this CD. I bought it at iTunes, so it's in a database.
  • Blues Around the World, a Putamayo compilation. Here's a recording of one of the songs from this album, this one is "Slide Blues" by Botafogo. This is another CD that may not have any digital tracks, since I bought it in a local store called Peace Craft that sells goods from around the world.
  • The Orchard by Lizz Wright. Here's a music video of My Heart from this album. I bought this one at iTunes.
  • The List by Rosanne Cash. This is a rather clumsy preview video of the entire album. This one came from iTunes.

Have you decided what you think my purchases reveal about me? Here's what the iTunes Store recommends for me today. Are they on target?

iTunes store recommendations

I'm not enough of a marketing person to know what my buying choices mean for sure, other than that I buy a lot of music. However, I promised an interpretation, so here's my self-analysis. I think my choices show a strong preference for women's voices. I think they show a preference for jazz, blues and country. I think they show an interest in music that is international, or not necessarily in English. I think they show a lack of interest in hiphop and top 40 music and an inclination toward lesser known regional or world favorites. I would conclude that these are the purchases of an older person—I don't think many twenty-somethings are buying this music except perhaps the Norah Jones.

Most of those things are true, with one exception. Rosanne Cash and country music. I don't normally buy country music. I was attracted to The List because it carries a story about family and American roots that seems significant to me. Rosanne Cash is a good singer and I like women's voices, so I can take a little dose of country for the sake of the history involved with the album. Here's the story of The List, as told on NPR's Fresh Air. Someone looking at this purchase would not know that was why I was interested, however. iTunes certainly considers me a target for country music purchases—you saw the recommended album by Steve Earle.

Just knowing that I listen to public radio tells a lot about me. If someone tracked me for a long time, they might figure out that I buy artists based

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Virginia DeBolt 7 pts

it is a tricky question and we don't have clear answers.

Virginia DeBolt
BlogHer Technology CE ( http://www.blogher.com/blog/virginia-debolt ) | Web Teacher ( http://www.webteacher.ws/ ) | First 50 Words ( http://first50.wordpress.com )

mashadutoit 5 pts

Its true, that we get something for giving up our privacy - mostly convenience.

But what worries me, is that its not clear who this agreement is with.  So - I'm willing to make an agreement with my bank to look after my spending limits.  But what if my government decides that its worth tracking people who are "radicals" - and of course, that would be people who watch certain movies, read certain books - all in the name of fighting terrorism, or preventing white suprematism, of course -

OK that sounds a bit over paranoid, but the thing is - once your information is out there, its impossible to control who uses it. 

And their use does not need to be logical (like the bank acting on a out of character purchase).

Its such a tricky problem. 

Virginia DeBolt 7 pts

which is why people are okay about giving up so much of their privacy in the first place. There's this feeling that we're getting something in return. But are we getting as much as we give–that's the one I'm not sure about.

Virginia DeBolt
BlogHer Technology CE ( http://www.blogher.com/blog/virginia-debolt ) | Web Teacher ( http://www.webteacher.ws/ ) | First 50 Words ( http://first50.wordpress.com )

biggirlblue 5 pts

My husband actually had the same thing happen to him, thankfully. Because someone/thing tracked the kinds of purchases he made when an out of character purchase was made for (actually three over a couple weeks) which totalled over $1300. They called to asked. When he said no they were immediately able to take measures to fix it.

Moe
( http://biggirlblue.blogspot.com )M.E. Wood lens ( http://www.squidoo.com/mewood ), Large and Lovely ( http://largeandlovely.bellaonline.com ), Five Favorite Things ( http://www.plusshe.com )

Virginia DeBolt 7 pts

It is scary. Howver, in some ways, it's helpful that the credit card companies are looking at your purchases. I've gotten calls from my card company checking on charges that seemed "out of character" on my credit card.

Virginia DeBolt
BlogHer Technology CE ( http://www.blogher.com/blog/virginia-debolt ) | Web Teacher ( http://www.webteacher.ws/ ) | First 50 Words ( http://first50.wordpress.com )

mashadutoit 5 pts

I might have posted this link already in a comment - anyway - its fascinating.

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/05/17/magazine/17credi...

Its about how companies who extend credit try to minimise their risk by finding out more from people through their data.  To quote from the article:

Luckily for the industry, small groups of executives at most of the large firms have spent the last decade studying cardholders from almost every angle, and collection agencies have developed more sophisticated dunning techniques. They have sought to draw psychological and behavioral lessons from the enormous amounts of data the credit-card companies collect every day. They’ve run thousands of tests and crunched the numbers on millions of accounts.

Virginia DeBolt 7 pts

indeed. Here's info on her other albums. http://www.ruthiefoster.com/music.html I own them all, but am particularly fond of the live version of Stages.

Virginia DeBolt
BlogHer Technology CE ( http://www.blogher.com/blog/virginia-debolt ) | Web Teacher ( http://www.webteacher.ws/ ) | First 50 Words ( http://first50.wordpress.com )

Deb Rox 5 pts

This is incredibly interesting and a little scary in that Big Brother way I love to worry about. Purchasing data coupled with other information from livestreams could concoct incredible, and perhaps even irresistable marketing messages.  I think someone could cull enough info from my Amazon purchases history alone to seriously mess with my head. 

I like your choices!  I love the new direction Norah is headed.  Ruthie Foster sounds very cool.

Deb
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