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If Coffee And Chocolate Are Bad, I Don't Want To Be Good

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So I'm sitting and drinking the first of my two daily half-caf no-foam lattes and reading the newspaper the other day, when this headline catches my eye:

Daily Double Can Be Fatal To Fetus.

Which, seeing as my own caffeinated fetus was just at that moment tap-dancing on my ovary walls, alarmed me, just a little. I sipped my latte, and read on:

"In what is believed the clearest and strongest evidence yet linking caffeine to miscarriage, California researchers who followed more than 1,000 pregnant women found those who consumed 200 mg or more of caffeine daily -- the equivalent of two cups of regular coffee, or five, 12-ounce cans of caffeinated pop -- had twice the risk of miscarriage as women who avoided caffeine.

Even women who consumed less that 200 mg of caffeine a day had a 42% increased risk of losing the pregnancy".

42%?!?!? I put down my coffee.


I didn't drink coffee at all during my first pregnancy. In fact, I didn't drink coffee from the time we were trying to conceive until about three months post-partum. I didn't know any stats on the effects of caffeine on pregnancy - and in any case, no such comprehensive study as this had yet been done two years ago - but I wasn't taking any chances. Any product that What To Expect When You're Expecting flagged as potentially problematic, I avoided.

This time, however, I had vowed to reduce my anxiety during pregnancy. The last time I was pregnant, I had worked my anxiety - did the spotting mean I was miscarrying? did I accidentally consume smoked meat? was that California roll cooked haddock or RAW CRAB? does Splenda cause birth defects? does antiperspirant? IS THE WORLD ONE BIG FETAL DEATH TRAP? - up to such a pitch that my doctor prescribed anti-depressants two months pre-partum (which I didn't take, because, you know, THE DANGER).

This time, I was doing no such thing. I was going to drink moderate amounts of coffee and not pitch my antiperspirant in favour of some $12 rock-crystal deodorant thingy made from Dead Sea Salts. I was going to chill the eff out.

Other pregnant women chill out. I know that NoMotherEarth drank coffee during her pregnancy. Mothergoosemouse has been living on chocolate and at least thinking about picking up a pepperoni stick (which she is resisting, of course, because it's Eat-No-Meat month for BlogHersAct Canada, and not because of a terror of listeria.) Mrs. Chicky freely admits to an uncomfortably intense predeliction for the fast-food delicacies at Taco Bell, at least when the pregnancy hurls and retches aren't plaguing her (although she really, really wants to change this, you know, after the pregnancy.)

(Speaking of the pregnancy hurls-and-retches, the researchers involved in this coffee-can-kill-your-baby study say that previous studies were always thrown off by the phenomenon of nauseous pregnant women not drinking coffee - which was never taken into account, and which threw off the stats because women who suffer from morning sickness in any extreme are less likely to miscarry. Which is some consolation when you're bent over the toilet like a drunken sailor, but only some.)

So I have - at least since the gut-wrenching morning sickness wore off - been drinking coffee. Not much; generally the equivalent of about one (usually organic and free-trade, like that matters in the context of miscarriage. Or does it?) espresso drink per day. But I've also been drinking my body weight in hot chocolate, and feasting on chocolate-chocolate-and-more-chocolate (some of which courtesy of Mothergoosemouse, who shares her stash.) And the researchers of this study say that chocolate figures into their calculations: "the higher the intake of caffeine from any source -- coffee, tea, caffeine-containing soft drinks or hot chocolate -- the greater the risk of early or late miscarriage." Which, to me, should just read as you're screwed, preggo, go be miserable.

Where's the appropriate trade-off, then, when it comes to balancing anxiety and risk and the need to just try to chill out about this stuff? Do I give up my precious chocolate and my beloved latte and try to not obsess about whether I've caffeinate this pregnancy into oblivion? Or do I take it all with a grain of salt (or cocoa) and remind myself that anything (most things) in appropriate moderation is unlikely

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SophieChanel 5 pts

I think that is the key, everything in moderation. I've known so many women who had a glass or two of wine during their pregnancies and their children are absolutely fine...

Clamo88 5 pts

If I had quit the occasional coffee and red wine, I would have been an unhappy wreck with headaches and severe depression!... THAT would have been more detrimental to my unborn child, if I had tried quitting cold-turkey! My kids are both perfect, smart, and healthy. The latest study will prove something totally different. A cousin of mine went literally 4 months drinking wine or liquer every other night (heavily!) before she even discovered she was pregnant... (irregular cycle, she really didn't know) and her son is perfect and just started Yale last year! (he's REALLY perfect!)

edj 5 pts

I actually think that a relaxed attitude, not taking risks but not stressing out over minutiae, does more to help a healthy pregnancy than stressing over disputed things. The others who commented on the ever-changing natures of studies are right. My dr told me 1-2 cups of coffee a day, didn't mention tea ;), and towards the end of my pregnancy, even gave me a beer one day (I knew him personally). All my kids were normal physically, and I don't think we can blame their personalities on the caffeine. I blame their father for that!

amygeekgrl 5 pts

I agree with you - everything in moderation. :)

By the way, as if things weren't confusing enough, I just saw this study - Caffeine lowers ovarian cancer risk: study
http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNew... ( http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNew... )

"One day after women were advised that caffeine could endanger their pregnancy comes a new study that suggests that the substance may actually lower their ovarian cancer risk."

Guess Meggie wasn't too far off in her closing remark after all!

Amy
Crunchy Domestic Goddess ( http://crunchydomesticgoddess.com )
BlogHers Act contributing editor ( http://www.blogher.com/special-events/bloghers-act )

Meggie 5 pts

I was completely unsettled by the report on caffeine during pregnancy. Especially the amounts they were talking about--I thought I was safe drinking a cup of coffee!

It's so weird, all the things they tell us to avoid during pregnancy. It's a wonder any babies ever survived before all of these "discoveries" about pregnancy dangers. It's pretty much impossible not to obsess. Oh well, maybe next week another study will find out caffeine is good for pregnancy moms.

http://earthly-paradise.blogspot.com/

Julie Marsh 5 pts

I've been very lax during all three pregnancies, consuming coffee, chocolate, peanut butter, a little ahi tuna (seared), a little soft cheese, a little beer and wine, and even a Nathan's hot dog once on the NJ turnpike when I had no other options. Oh, and anti-depressants - for half of one pregnancy and for the entire duration of this one.

I listened to my body. I listened to my doctor. I did a little self-education and some self-preservation as well.

Although I don't believe that my choices have been risky, I understand that not everyone would agree with them.

mothergoosemouse