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Writer. Blogger. Picture Taker. Ivy League MBA Wife. Happy Mom. I love Homer Simpson, photography, & the ocean.  
 
 
 
 

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I'm Not Black. Why Do You Care?

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Racial identity is a personal issue that is currently hot topic within the Latino and African-American (Black, depends on with whom one is speaking and how he or she chooses to identify) communities. PBS aired a popular documentary called "Black in Latin America" which explores the "influence of African descent on Latin America". There is tension among Latinos and African-Americans. Some say Latinos deny their roots and true heritage when they deny being Black and choose to classify themselves as Latino instead. 

My parents were born in the Dominican Republic and my mother is half Chinese. I identify as Latina and Asian.  This isn't an intentional slight to the African-American community. I promise. I am a first generation American whose first language is Spanish. I am the daughter of immigrants. My cuisine, traditions, and language are Dominican. I identify with the Dominican community. Why would I call myself Black?

 

Image Credit: gadl via Flickr

 

I make a conscious effort to stay well informed and am aware of the slave trade history on the island of Hispaniola. I know why my skin is brown and why my hair is curly. I am fully aware that some of my ancestors were African. I also have some that were from Spain. I do not understand why I am expected to identify with people I have never met and whose culture I am not a part of in an effort to not offend. It doesn't work that way.

Racists have called me Black in feeble attempts to hurt me. When I corrected a bigot on Twitter recently a friend of mine assumed that by correcting the woman by stating my true ethnicity I was implying that there is something wrong with being Black or being perceived as Black. There isn't. My point was if you're going to spout racial epithets at me at least choose the right ones. They're all equally offensive but I'm fiercely Latina and don't let anyone forget it. Not even a random Twitter racist. 

The Latino experience is very different from the African-American one. There is obviously an overlap and we share similarities but it is not the same. My half Black husband had racial identity issues of his own as the son of a single white mother growing up in rural New York but he wasn't placed in a class for developmentally disabled (I wasn't) children because he couldn't speak English and he has never been spat at and told to go back to Puerto Rico (I've never been but that random racist made it sound like a great idea). Our experiences are  polar opposites. 

I wish people would stop imposing their racial identity on me based on the genetic makeup of my ancestors. Our identities are more than color and country of origin. I understand there are technical definitions and I do check the correct boxes on my taxes and such. but there are plenty of African-Americans that do not consider Latinos as one of their own. My mother's experiences as a Latina growing up in the 70s in predominately Black Boston, Massachusetts are difficult to hear. She was viewed as an outsider and an enemy and was most certainly not welcome among her Black classmates.

Girls tried to cut off her hair and constantly picked fights with her. Imagine the unfriendly reception she would have received when she suddenly declared herself Black. She certainly did not belong however it goes both ways. The Latino community itself has some shameful racial identity issues. Ever watch Telemundo? You'll see nothing but light-skinned faces. The darker skinned Latinos are relegated to the violent, poor, and demeaning roles. It is disgusting and another issue all together.

No one is perfect but I often hear African-American women lauding women like Zoe Saldana and LaLa Vasquez for publicly identifying with their Black heritage. Um, obviously. They are business women and entertainers. Which market is larger in America? The Black or Hispanic market alone or both together? It is common sense for these women to appeal the widest audiences possible. They have products to sell and millions at stake. Please stop offering them up as some sort of  shining example of perfect racial identity. Maybe they do choose to identify as Black because of their personal experiences but it doesn't mean all Latinas should.

I am an educated woman and well aware of the history of the Dominican Republic. African-American blood runs through my veins (and those of my husband and children) and I do not find it shameful in any form. My racial identity is formed by my personal experiences, traditions, familial bonds, and the birth place of my parents.

I am not Black, I am Latina. I am

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Reshmi Hebbar 5 pts

Why is it that we in the Melting Pot seem collectively more resistant to blurred and blended views of thinking about cultural identity than folks in other increasingly multicultural countries like Canada and Australia. I wonder if the nickname makes us work less hard. Great post.

lucymiller7 5 pts

crunchyvtmommy You said it, sister. Keep staying true to yourself. Also. Brown skin is so beautiful that it's hypnotic. (Just sayin'.)

the.me.i.be 96 pts

Conversations about race intrigue & frustrate me all at once. This debate has been going on for decades & it seems like very little ground has been gained. Can't help but feel it's HIGH TIME for things to evolve on this front. Agree to disagree & move on.

drannmaria 14 pts

My grandfather was black. My grandparents are Venezuelan. My youngest daughter asked for some school project "your grandfather was African-American, right" I explained he had never been to Africa nor America in his life. Apparently, there was no box to check off on the form for people like us.

Kingler 5 pts

As a Carribean Canadian, I say I am "black" insofar as my racial heritage is concerned but I am not African American. Culturally I am Canadian/Carribean. You can say you are racially mixed with White, Black and Asian ancestry and are culturally Dominican. I would shy away from merely "Latina" as that category is too broad. Mexicans are not the same as Brazilians or Peruvians or Cubans. By the way, there is no contradiction in being black AND Latina. As a mixed person you are fully entitled to see yourself as mixed heritage but you shouldn't expect Americans to change racially dichotomous cultural norms to suit evolving norms. In the American mind, one is either white, black or Hispanic (in which case they will look Mexican). This may not suit reality but it's not unusual to the norms of other countries. In Brazil for example, anyone who looks not-black at all, despite having black ancestry, will be considered something else entirely and treated differently on that note. So race and culture classification are localized and self-perpetuating to an extent.

Al_Pal 15 pts

Really interesting post. I studied Anthropology in college and construction of identities is a topic that I find fascinating. My husband's brother is half-Zulu and grew up with their white mom and surrounded by her family, in a largely-white county. I believe he identifies as Brown. ;p

One of my best friends from college is Filipina, and your photo reminded me of her skin tone. I've seen billboards here in San Francisco letting people know how wide the range of appearances is, within the Filipino community. (Which I knew, having taken an Anthro class on South East Asia.)

Being peach-skinned, and with my education, I feel a great responsibility to be tactful in discussions of race. (& While I have a bit of Cherokee blood, I don't have the culture or community to go with it!) I notice that not a lot of commenters are pale, especially compared to a lot of other BlogHer articles I've read. I suspect that people are afraid of saying the wrong thing, or not having something relevant to say. I had those thoughts, too, but figured that a well-meaning comment would be, hopefully, well-received. ;-)

Christine243 5 pts

I appreciate the blogger's comments, still I can't help but hear through her article how she doesn't want to be associated with Black or African American peoples. Many many many people "of color" do not want to be associated with any person who is dark skinned. I'm black and have heard it in the Black community with the whole "high yellow" and "good hair" comments, my best friend is Chinese and I've heard her rag on darker skinned Asian people, I have Latino/Latina friends who have stated how the fairer skinned Latinos/Latinas are highly favored over the darker skinned ones... heck, I've even heard Native Americans make interesting comments about darker skinned people within their own tribes - lol. Unfortunately, its going to be a while before most with darker skin can look at themselves in the mirror and be OK with their dark skin and how that darker skin may lead to African ancestry and be OK with someone making notice of it.

It is not my intention to come off as mean spirited or disrespectful to the blogger... she seems like a lovely person. I just felt compelled to state my opinion based on my own interesting circle of friends -- interestingly, White people have less of a problem with it than people of color do - lol. (my opinion, anyway) ;^)

the.me.i.be 96 pts

Black America has a well documented history of rejecting its Black ancestry. As a result, we assign the same "pathology" (self hate) onto others with Black ancestry who don't choose to self-identify exclusively as Black. (Dominican, Puerto Rican, bi-racial, etc.)

Black America has some deep wounds in our collective psyche. Its gonna take a while for American Blacks to heal so they can accept that embracing an ethnic identity other than "Black" does NOT always equal a rejection of Blackness.

Love your post.

Kim Pearson 18 pts

I was saddened to read your post, not because you don't want to be called black (I understand that in the context of Dominican history) but because of the pain you and your family have experienced because of what I would call internalized racism. You certainly have a right to name yourself. I hope you will not be insulted if I, as a descendant of Africans, Europeans and indigenous people who grew up in the US, tend to see your experiences as part of the larger narrative of the social construction of race.

The complexity of the experiences of people of African descent are a study in and of themselves, as I am sure you know. "Black" is a subjective category that is defined differently depending on where you are. Piper Kendriix Williams is one of a number of scholars who have mapped these shifts in social categories as one moves around the globe. She notes that in her own experience, she grew up in the US thinking of herself as black, but because of her light skin color, she was seen as mixed race when she traveled to Zimbabwe as an exchange student. Being Black in Britain may mean that you are Arab or South Asian. In Brazil, I'm told there is an expression that money can make you white.

When I think of the Dominican experience and the notion of "blackness," I am reminded of the tortured history between Dominicans and Haitians, and the ways in which racial language has historically been deployed to talk about conflict with Haiti and within Haiti itself. In a very real sense, understanding the ways in which those categories have been developed and deployed on the island of Hispanola has implications for the ways "black" and "not black" are understood worldwide.

Thanks for adding your voice to that conversation.

Kim Pearson 18 pts

I should clarify that I am not accusing you of internalized racism. I was referring to the suffering that your mother experienced at the hands of her African American schoolmates.

crunchyvtmommy 10 pts

Kim Pearson Thanks so much for your thoughtful comment. This: When I think of the Dominican experience and the notion of "blackness," I am reminded of the tortured history between Dominicans and Haitians, and the ways in which racial language has historically been deployed to talk about conflict with Haiti and within Haiti itself.

Is what makes the conversation uncomfortable for me. Horrible history and past and as the wife of a Black man I dont ever want to seem as if I am implying there is anything wrong with the assumption that I may be Black.

stephenjim 5 pts

Unfortunately for u, it was declared long ago by White society that one drop of Black blood makes u Black! No matter how far back. U speak Spanish on because the same boat that stopped in Charleston also stopped in Santo Domingo to deliver slave. So there might have been diffence of experience there is a commonality of orgin.

crunchyvtmommy 10 pts

stephenjim If it was decided for me by the US then why do they offer other boxes for me to check on my tax. census, etc forms? I am Dominican. Period.

the.me.i.be 96 pts

stephenjim ~~ These kinds of responses ("one drop makes you black in this country no matter what you claim you are") always seem to carry an undercurrent of angry insistence that the other person accept their lot in life... Ever wonder why Black Americans need so badly for them to accept it?

crunchyvtmommy 10 pts

the.me.i.bestephenjim The thing that kills me is that people in my family have outright been rejected by people in our lives that identify as Black. It is a moot point. Not all Black people want to claim us. Not as simple and trivial as stephenjim makes it out to be.

NaylaOumarou 5 pts

 crunchyvtmommy i am also a black dominican who knows and is experiencing first hand ..the rejection and racism from a African american woman, who is mad my African American husband chooses to be with me , rather then an AA woman who also wanted to marry him...so..now i see what the REAL feelings are. I am DOMINICAN black and DOMINICAN....Thanks..lol

 

 

avflox 40 pts

I'm Peruvian of European, Japanese and Inca ancestry. As someone who has been chided her whole life by some stranger or another for not being Latina enough or Asian enough, I thank you for having the courage to write this post.

The Japanese community never gave me a second look growing up in Asia-Pacific, but many outside of it made a big deal of the fact that I don't speak Japanese. God knows I tried.

As for not being "Latina" enough -- I don't even know what “Latina” is. I don’t just feel like an alien when I go to Latino Pride events in this country because I look white-ish. I feel like an alien because I don’t really understand the dialects and don’t recognize the food or music. I am not a fan of a lot of Central and North American Latin food. It’s not that I’m not proud of being Latina -- it’s that we don’t eat that in Peru. Are others less Latino because they don’t crave papa a la huancaina, pulpo al olivo or tiradito con aji? Who decided what makes something “Latino” anyway?

Despite the fact that ethnic groups have been mixing for centuries now, we refuse to accept that people aren’t just one race. Everyone must fit into our boxes: Latina, Asian, Black, White. You’re screwed if you appear to be one thing and act another, even if you have no ties to the thing you appear to be. To appear to be something by look or name and not act like whatever has been decided that thing should be is to have no pride. And if you’re a mixture of many things, well, you’re screwed. You’re a marginal person. You have no pride and no place.

When are people going to stop forcing people to do this or that based on what they appear to be? We’re not just a color that needs to align itself with other like colors. We’re the product of blood and history, shaped by our experience in cultures that may not be completely like either one of our parents’. We don’t have to align with any one of them. We are all of them. And we will manifest this rich history however we see fit.

crunchyvtmommy 10 pts

avflox Thanks for sharing that. I understand and agree. I will never understand why its such a controversy how we self identify. According to a commenter if I look Black I am Black so I guess when people guess Im from Brazil, Cambodia, or Ireland I get to choose. Ugh wish people would worry about themselves and stop the judging.

Joliedupre 6 pts

I'm a proud African American. What you call yourself is of no concern to me. It doesn't have anything to do with me.

heleneabiola 6 pts

In writing this blog post, you are revealing your ignorance.

"Racists have called me Black in feeble attempts to hurt me." Is calling someone black slander?

I wish people would stop imposing their racial identity on me based on the genetic makeup of my ancestors

"African-American blood runs through my veins". No it doesn't... Are you aware that your ancestors were African, NOT African American.

Being black and latina aren't mutually exclusive. If someone is describing you solely by skin color, you are black. Your ethnicity and nationality are two different things altogether. It is unfortunate that you are upset to be labeled as black- it comes off to me as self hate. There is no ethnicity attached to skin color. I am Russian (white) and Nigerian (black). I don't walk around telling people that I am only half black so somehow that makes me okay. It seems you are afraid of the classification, but honestly you would be better suited to embrace it.

There exists a large community of people not unlike you... you should watch this: http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=tT7_oQzDYMw&noredirect=1#!

crunchyvtmommy 10 pts

heleneabiola

Thanks for pointing that out. I write in the middle of the night while I feed my daughter so I will correct the AA reference there obviously that wasnt my intent.

Maybe you should re read the post though. Yes I mention someone calling me Black to hurt me and mention how offensive that is but that isnt the point of my post the point is IM NOT BLACK and I dont get why that upsets people. I don't have time to get into idiots that think there is something so wrong with being Black that they choose that as an insult.

As for your other assumptions if you were right I wouldnt have married a Black man and had Black kids. So your self hate comment is off base, incorrect, and ludicrous.

I don't have to defend myself. Plenty of other Latinas know exactly what I mean. See above.

I am also aware that someone may assume I'm black based upon my appearance so it sounds like there is a definition then? Sounds like you have it? Have you seen my skin? It isnt black. I have been called Italian, Irish, Cambodian, Cuban - most people have no idea what my background is. So you are wrong there. Do I get mad when people assume I am Black? Absolutely not. But I'm not and will gladly correct someone if they care to hear it.

Thanks for your comment but I love myself.

lainierenee 23 pts

Your racial identity only matters to ignorant people with too much time on their hands. At the end of the day, it is your choice on which group with whom you choose to identify. Thanks for posting.

crunchyvtmommy 10 pts

lainierenee Agreed and thanks for your comment. I appreciate it.

jacqueline.allain 21 pts

This is interesting. I'm white American, so speaking from an outsider's perspective, I've always found the relationship between blacks and Caribbean Latinos fascinating. I know a Dominican girl who got really mad at me when I said she looked part black. In retrospect, I realize I should have said "partly of African descent," or not said anything at all, because it was really none of my business. But I've noticed that there's a lot of ambivalence among Caribbean Hispanics to associate themselves with African heritage. Like I know another Dominican girl whose mom is pretty dark-skinned and whose dad is light-skinned. "My mom chose well," she said, basically saying that light skin is preferable to dark skin. Of course, this isn't true of all Caribbean Latinos.

crunchyvtmommy 10 pts

jacqueline.allain Ughhh yes! That is how it is. It can be pretty shameful for some people to be reminded of their African heritage. Me? Im aware but my ancestry does not determine my self identification.

Thanks for your comment. Your perspective is very interesting and really accurate.

Lovely Greens 6 pts

It's interesting how people seem to all want to categorise each other...and how much skin colour defines culture in America. I think it even comes to play in your own wording and mind-mapping of ethnicities. For example, "African-American" is a modern term and denotes modern black people in the USA. Black people here in Britain aren't called African-American ;) Your own biological make-up would simply have African roots, similar to most of the population of places like Brazil. Anyway, don't sweat it...some people will always be ignorant and close-minded.

Queen in Heels 15 pts

I am sorry the title of this post suggests that you do have a problem being called black. You could have titled this . . .I am Latina. Why Do You Care and made the same point. As a biracial women who identifies herself as Black . . well because I am. . if I want to make a point of my identity it would be entitled as such . .. I am Black instead of not do not call me that race.

crunchyvtmommy 10 pts

Queen in Heels You are entitled to your opinions and to make judgements based upon a blog post title but you are wrong and that is inaccurate.

crunchyvtmommy 10 pts

Queen in Heels Sorry hit reply too soon. Thanks for your comment.

Kingler 5 pts

Queen in Heels

You can identify as what you want but biracial people are not technically black, though this does not preclude them from being called African American as African Americans are not completely black either.

Conversation from Twitter

davisstephen402
davisstephen402

booksfortweens White society declared long ago if u have one drop of Black blood, u r Black. Same boat stop in Charleston and Santo Domingo

booksfortweens
booksfortweens

davisstephen402 Tell the lady who wrote the blog

mentalmindtrip
mentalmindtrip

Blah, blah... Your choice! RT blogher I’m Not Black, Why Do You Care? How I identify myself racially is up to me. Why does it offend you?

ellhah
ellhah

darrylcobb blogher incredible post. It's funny how it's not a problem with you, but is with other people.

darrylcobb
darrylcobb

ellhah blogher I understand racial terms and identifiers as local and not global. I love telling my fair friends they aren't white. Lol

ellhah
ellhah

darrylcobb I'm not sure if you read through all those tweets monday, but the capacity to understand these complexities is not there.

darrylcobb
darrylcobb

ellhah It's there but it's usually not for the loudest objectives to understand but for the silent observers.

darrylcobb
darrylcobb

ellhah You stating you're not Black is not offensive but accurate assessment of who you are.

donna_de
donna_de

crunchyvtmommy great post. I think the issue of identity - racial and national alike - is a minefield. Bravo for weighing in!

AniKnits
AniKnits

jordanmktg crunchyvtmommy but, also, as you pointed out, having a mixed racial heritage can be tricky for many people.

AniKnits
AniKnits

jordanmktg crunchyvtmommy so when black hispanics (as opposed to white hispanics, ie from Spain) say they aren't black, well...

crunchyvtmommy
crunchyvtmommy

AniKnits jordanmktg im aware but I'm more Asian than black but have dark skin. So then what?

KLyPT
KLyPT

crunchyvtmommy AniKnits jordanmktg I really liked that post, I disagree on some counts, but I see where you're coming from.

crunchyvtmommy
crunchyvtmommy

KLyPT AniKnits jordanmktg thank you. I'm Curious as to how my kids will identify.

KLyPT
KLyPT

crunchyvtmommy AniKnits jordanmktg Me too!

crunchyvtmommy
crunchyvtmommy

AniKnits jordanmktg the point is no one should care.

AniKnits
AniKnits

jordanmktg crunchyvtmommy though race is completely made up, 'hispanic' isn't one. Black, white or asian are the only 'racial' choices.