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I'm the mom of two kids, ages 8 and 11. I write the blog, Beyond The Brochure, for parents applying to private elementary schools in Los Angeles and...
 
 
 
 

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Marriages Between Blacks and Whites Increased Dramatically, New Study Reports

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A thought-provoking new study just released by the Journal of Marriage and Family(JMF) finds that interracial marriages between highly educated blacks and whites in the U.S. have increased significantly since 1980. According to the study, marriages between African Americans and whites are increasing rapidly, but remain a small number.

This study has personal relevance for me. I’m the daughter of mixed-race parents (African American and white). I’m married to a white (Jewish) guy.  We didn’t get married to be trendy, but I’m intrigued that we are part of a growing demographic where race is no longer an insurmountable barrier when it comes to getting hitched. 

But it wasn’t always the case.  My parents met while in graduate school at UCLA (a few years before the Supreme Court ruling in Loving v. Virgina found state laws banning interracial marriage unconstitutional). At the time, my dad’s grandmother refused to speak to my dark skinned, African American mother. After 15 years, my great grandmother offered my mother an apology and a deep friendship developed between the two women.

By 1980, only 5 percent of black men married a white woman, but that increased to 14 percent in 2008. I concur with Qian that racial lines are no longer as stark as they once were.

The most encouraging aspect of the study is the conclusion that that race no longer trumps everything, including education, when it comes to marriage between blacks and whites. According to study author, Zhenchao Qian, “For the first time, we found that highly educated blacks and whites were more likely to intermarry.” I met my husband through my sister when they were both students at Harvard Law School. I’ve always felt I owe a debt of gratitude to the brainy atmosphere of that Ivy League university for bringing my husband and me together.
 
Of course, many of us have known for years that education plays an important role in facilitating interracial friendships, relationships and even marriages. We all know blacks and whites who have dated and married across racial lines as a result of meeting in college or graduate school.  This study gives powerful context to our anectodal experience.   Universities, the workplace and the armed forces are institutions that enable individuals to forge bonds based on common interests and experiences that transcend their family, religious and racial backgrounds.

“Racial boundaries are blurring,” reports Qian. Sadly, however, the issue of race still has the potential to destroy families. My husband and I got married in 1999, but I’ve never met his parents. The reason? Race. Or, I should say, racism. My husband became estranged from his parents in law school when they disliked the race of the person he was dating. They remain estranged to this day and it is unlikely they will ever reconcile. Fortunately, the falling out happened before he met me, so I don’t blame myself or take it personally.   

Illuminating the challenges that still exist, the JMF study points out that racial boundaries between blacks and whites continue to break down, but are not yet close to disappearing.  I agree. I’m an eternal optimist when it comes to the ability of people of different races to develop meaningful friendships and relationships based on mutual trust and respect. My friends are a diverse, multi-racial, multi-cultural group of women. We’ve bonded through college, graduate school, work and our kids. In my personal life, with the one exception of my husband’s parents, I thankfully find that racial barriers are steadily diminishing. 

While my husband and I occasionally get the too-hard stare or the look that lingers just a bit too long, we are very comfortable being together. The clichéd, outdated judgments of a random stranger don’t phase us. We don’t often talk about our marriage in terms of race. It’s not necessary. We understand each other completely, sharing the same sense of sarcastic, neurotic, Woody Allen-esque sense of humor and valuing the importance of education. We do, however, talk to our kids about their mixed-race heritage. Fortunately, we live in Los Angeles, one of the most diverse cities in the country. At our kids’ school, there are several mixed-race kids and it’s not uncommon to see black and white couples walking hand in hand on the streets of L.A.

Relationships are complicated. As the study points out, “understanding changes in interracial marriages is complex because it involves two different factors... the marriage market of who is available to marry and also individuals’ choices about who they would be willing to marry.” Sometimes we have a preference for people of a certain ethnic
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AjaHannah 5 pts

Just stay optimistic. As time goes on, there will be more and more interracial marriages, and more children. Keep up the good work and reporting!

dgordon 5 pts

Often times racism comes from a fear of the unknown.  The author of this piece champions education.  Those in higher education have the opportunity to interact with people from different cultural backgrounds and the social fear of the "unknown" diminishes.  With this increased contact, barriers are broken down and individuals are able to get to know each other on a personal/intimate level.   I don't believe in the saying "love conquers all." When it come to marriage, love is important, but commitment and hard work are just as important. In a mixed race marriage you work even harder to understand your personal/cultural differences, you learn to embrace them, and most importantly, build a community around you that celebrates your union.

TheTwinCoach 6 pts

I agree with The Toad that living in Los Angeles must make being "out of the norm" less difficult, but I am sure it is still not simple. Sometimes it's hard to believe that people still have issues with interracial marriage, but when I think back to the incredible racism of just a few decades ago, I'm often amazed at how far we've come. Wonderful piece, Christina! Thank you for sharing your perspective.

The Toad 5 pts

Excellent piece written by someone in the know. I think you're lucky to live in a big, urban area, where differences are simply not an issue (or anyone else's business). But, I've seen mixed marriages (even a jew marrying a gentile) lead to insane consequences. The more people stop caring about color and religion, and the more they concentrate on loving who they want to love, the better.

pauline 5 pts

Great piece! I think we give lip-service to acceptance of difference, but many people are still often threatened by whoever appears "not like us." So sorry about your husband's parents -- that kind of stubborness is tragic when granchildren are involved.

Christina4646 8 pts

Hi Saffista, you're right that we have a long way to go before the stares and ignorant questions about mixed-race or interracial families stop. I get comments about my son's eyes (they are blue). The study authors point out that progress has been made, but the number of interracial marriages still remain small. Here's to acceptance of all kinds of families!

Anne Simon 5 pts

And I am very proud to be your step-mom and grandmother to your wonderful mixed race children. I see them growing up to be who they are - beyond their race. The model they have in their parents gives them sure confidence that who they are is okay.

saffista 5 pts

I think that while it is true that race is less of an issue with adults when it comes to marriage it is still a huge issue when it comes to children. As the African American mother of a Caucasian child (adoption) the stares and stupid questions abound and these come from both sides of the color line. Thankfully she is only 3 and I am hoping that people can learn from the innocence of the "pink" baby who loves her "brown" mama unconditionally (and vice versa). While I know that there is value in the struggle sometimes I wonder what would happen if we just sat back and let folks learn from our love.

Conversation from Facebook

Terri Patillo
Terri Patillo

Interesting.

June Piper-Brandon
June Piper-Brandon

Marriage is a wonderful union, love knows no boundaries!!

Thoma-Wong Crystal
Thoma-Wong Crystal

=) thats nice to know