There was a problem loading this item
It's Summer Tomato Time -- Or Is It?
by Alanna Kellogg

recipes for perfect summer tomatoes, photo from A Veggie VentureAfter strawberries and peaches, the fruit -- yes, fruit -- that most defines the summer growing season is the tomato. What's summer without fat slices of fresh tomatoes? Well, let's see, we just might be looking at it. Or NOT.

The news has been spreading over the past few days that restaurants and grocers are pulling fresh tomatoes from plates and shelves because of a salmonellla outbreak. Since April, 145 cases of the Saintpaul salmonella have been reported, with 23 hospitalizations and no deaths, according to the U.S. Food & Drug Administration, as reported by the Wall Street Journal in today's issue. (Wall Street Journal, Grocers and Restaurants Toss Out Tomatoes, June 10, 2008 by Julie Jargon.). Two-thirds of the cases are in Texas and Arizona but 14 other states have reported cases as well. Since the source of the salmonella remains unknown, the companies are acting now, in part thanks to the public's uncertainty about the safety of the food supply. In 2006, many consumers stopped eating leafy greens for months, after a spinach and salmonella scare.

Let's take a look. What do we know?

Should we stop eating all tomatoes? No. Only certain raw tomatoes are suspect. The U.S. Food & Drug Administration (the FDA) advises avoiding raw plum tomatoes, raw Roma tomatoes and round red tomatoes. Cherry and grape tomatoes are fine, so are tomatoes still attached to the vine and canned tomatoes. (Source: FDA press release dated June 7, FDA Warns Consumers Nationwide Not to Eat Certain Types of Raw Red Tomatoes)

Where are the suspect tomatoes coming from? The source of the outbreak isn't yet known but the tomatoes grown in Arkansas, California, Georgia, Hawaii, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Belgium, Canada, the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Israel, the Netherlands and Puerto Rico have not been linked to the outbreak. (Neither have the tomatoes from your backyard.) Unfortunately, the new Country of Origin Labeling (COOL) doesn't go into affect in the U.S. until September and even then, it requires 'country of origin' not 'state of origin' nor 'field of origin' labeling. (More information about COOL, Why, Exactly, Does My Broccoli Need to Come from China?)

What are the symptoms of salmonella? People who eat food contaminated with salmonella often have fever, diarrhea (which may be bloody), nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. The bacterium can enter the bloodstream and causes more severe illness, although this rarely happens. Infection with salmonella also may be more serious or fatal in young children, frail or elderly people, and people with weakened immune systems. (Source: )

What do plum tomatoes and Roma tomatoes look like? Plum tomatoes and Roma tomatoes are small and elongated, about three inches by two inches. (see photo)

Does cooking help? No. The FDA doesn't advise cooking tomatoes that might be at risk of carrying salmonella.

Stay on top of the situation In my book, the FDA gets an A+ for public communications. There's a single page about the current tomato & salmonella outbreak that's updated and includes -- yippee -- an RSS feed.

So what are the food blogs saying?

From Scratch ~ "I can say I’ve never had a disappointing tomato from Israel or the Netherlands. Unfortunately, markets in my area stopped carrying them long ago because of consumer resistance to their price, about 10 - 30 cents per pound more than Mexican tomatoes. If you can get them from a farmers’ market or you own back yard, so much the better." Read the post, Salmonella Now in 16 States

SlashFood ~ "Odd how all of this talk about the fast food industry and eating meat and all that, and what is making people sick is tomatoes." Read the post, You say tomato, McDonald's says salmonella

Serious Eats ~ "Let's hope the FDA finds the culprit before the fast-encroaching tomato season. Tomato slices at McDonald's might taste like crunchy water, but a tomato-free summer would be a small tragedy." Read the post, Salmonella Scare Halts Tomato Sales

The Ethicurean ~ "Thank goodness I know my tomato growers. You can know yours, too." Read the post, Are tomatoes the kickoff to food-illness season?

YumSugar ~ "I don't know about you, but I'm thinking it may just be easier to avoid raw tomatoes for a while. What do you think?" Read the post, Salmonella outbreak now in 16 states

And BlogHers, you, what do you say?

Are you giving up tomatoes? Or still looking foward to summer's best fruit, the tomato?

Are you thinking you'll wait for perfect summer tomatoes from the farmers market?

Are you wondering if it's not too late to grow tomatoes at home?

Are you thinking it's much ado about nothing, that hey, life is risky and what's a little tomato compared to stuff like global warming, skyrocketing food prices, $4 a gallon gasoline, healthcare and education issues, childhood obesity, earthquakes in China, floods in the Midwest, who the Bachelorette's going to knock off this week?

BlogHer food editor Alanna Kellogg just might put in a tomato plant or two this week but loves tomatoes so much she keeps a special list of recipes for perfect summer tomatoes.

Comments

 

I'm eating them . . .

but I was happy to hear that tomatoes on the vine are not the culprits. The only type of tomatoes I buy regularly are those Campari tomatoes on the vine from Costco. Of course I'm looking forward to the time when I have my own tomatoes from the garden.

Great post!

Kalyn Denny
Kalyn's Kitchen

 

I'm happy that I grow my own

I'm happy that I grow my own tomatoes; otherwise, this outbreak would really put a cloud over my summer.  Tomatoes really are what I look forward to most about summer. 

SusanV
FatFree Vegan Kitchen

 

 I just had some Roma

 I just had some Roma tomatoes on my chicken sandwich. 145 cases nationwide?  I'll risk it.

 Tootsie Farklepants
http://vintagethirty.blogspot.com/

 

Surprised that FDA is not advising to cook
the tomatoes

I'm surprised to hear that that FDA is not advising to cook the tomatoes....

Excerpt from the USDA Fact sheet: Salmonella Q&A (How can consumers prevent salmonellosis?)

..........................................................
Cook to Safe Temperatures 
[...]

  • Bring sauces, soups, and gravy to a boil when reheating.
  • Reheat other leftovers thoroughly to at least 165 °F.

................................................

And from Canadian Food Inspection Agency Fact Sheet: Salmonella

..................................

Salmonella are destroyed when food is cooked to a safe internal
temperature.  [safe cooking temperatures chart]

[...]Handwashing is one of the best ways to prevent the spread of foodborne
illness. Do you wash your hands for at least 20 seconds with soap and warm
water before and after handling food? Wash again when you switch from one food
to another [...]

.................... 

Judging from those, it seems that as long as the tomatoes are washed (with soap) and then cooked to an internal temperature of 140F (or 165F to be really sure), there shouldn't be a risk of getting salmonella poisoning. Or am I being naive?

Elizabeth
blog from OUR kitchen

 

Washing isn't enough

... for salmonella.

 

As for cooking tomatoes? I think timing is the issue, at least for home cooks since fresh tomatoes are such a summer staple.   

 

Alanna Kellogg
Kitchen Parade &
A Veggie Venture

 

Washing AND cooking the

Washing AND cooking the salmonella-suspect tomatoes....

What about grilling the tomatoes? That would bring their internal temperature up high enough, wouldn't it? 

Elizabeth
blog from OUR kitchen

P.S. Raw tomatoes are generally not an option for us because most of the tomatoes for sale here have been picked green and allowed to ripen off the vine and therefore, are tasteless and mushy. The only way to rescue them is to cook them.

 

I'm Laying Off of Raw Tomatoes for Now

I heard a bit of news last night that said it was ok to start eating raw again. But the FDA still don't know what caused the problem.

That is not ok with me. I have no idea where my tomatoes come from. I know that California produces tomatoes but we also get food from China, Chile, Mexico and other places around the world.

The only safe place is the farmer's market but if I don't have access to one or can't afford to buy organic I'm stuck.

I have to say that eating at El Pollo Loco without tomatoes for Salsa is very, very strange.

I do miss tomatoes.

Gena - Out On The Stoop