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Kol Nidre: Thoughts on Yom Kippur From a Nonpracticing Jew

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According to JewishEncyclopedia.com, Kol Nidre is an Aramaic prayer recited at the start of the evening service on Yom Kippur. Yom Kippur is the Jewish Day of Atonement. It is the most serious holiday in Judaism, observed by fasting and praying all day. At the end of this 25 hour period, God will decide whether to record a person's name in the Book of Life.

An ultra-Orthodox Jew swings a chicken over the head of a woman as they perform the Kaparot ritual ahead of the holiday of Yom Kippur in Jerusalem's Mea Shearim neighbourhood September 15, 2010. Kaparot is a custom connected to Yom Kippur, where white chickens are slaughtered as a symbolic gesture of atonement. The slaughtered chickens are then donated to the poor. REUTERS/Baz Ratner (JERUSALEM - Tags: RELIGION)

I have not been to synagogue for Yom Kippur since I was a freshman in high school, and even then, I don't think I went to evening services, so I don't remember the Kol Nidre. (There are many versions on YouTube; I particularly like this one.) When I realized that I did not believe in God -- or at least a God as defined by the Torah -- I told my parents I would not go to services any longer. It made a mockery both of myself and of the believers for me to sit amongst them and pretend to atone to a God I did not believe in for sins I did not believe that I committed.

Sometime in junior high, it occurred to me that the world was fucked up beyond reason. I could look at my own family and see the impact of this. What did my grandfather do to be punished by the loss of his family and friends? If God choose the Jews as His people, then how could He sit back and let the Holocaust happen? What kind of God is this? I should thank this deity? It seemed wrong. Still, I was not ready to write off the whole God thing until I learned that the whole baby-in-basket-plucked-from-the-river-by-a-princess-who-ultimately-liberates-his-people was a Babylonian myth. Coincidentally, the story of Moses began circulating amongst the Jews while they were slaves in Babylon? Forget it.

Yet I never walked away from being Jewish. While I do not observe the religious rituals, I hold my Eastern European cultural heritage very closely. So when I think about the Kol Nidre tonight, I think about the poem by Władysław Szlengel, a poet from Warsaw who chronicled the destruction of Warsaw's Jewish population in the ghetto between 1940 and 1943. "Kol Nidre," which I think was written in 1937, says everything:

I've never understood the content and the words,
Only the melody of the prayer.
While my eyes I close, I see again
Reminisces from my childhood
The yellow grayish glow of candle light,
Sad movements of arms and beards,
I hear a cry, wailing
And immense plea for mercy, a miracle...
Whipping of the chest, clasping hands -
The glory of old books,
Fear of verdicts unknown and dark.
That night I'll never tear off my heart,
A menacing mysterious night,
And the grieved prayer Kol Nidrei ---
I know by now, when I feel bad
Or tomorrow, when fate will be more courteous to me,
In my thoughts I'll come back to that night,
And always
In my heart I shall be in it.
Come with me - - -
Jews - frightened, beaten, persecuted,
Cast out of everything - - -
Depressed,
Humiliated.
You - that that your benches were broken,
Your faith as well and your skulls.
You - whose mouths are been shut,
As are the roads, the shops.
You - mud is thrown on your faces.
You - who know already what
Is fear from human being.
And you -
Who want to forget that only yesterday,
Or a hundred years ago,
Were Jews
Running away---
To the tangle of the big affairs,
To the excess of the big people
To the lie of the big words,
Hiding yourselves behind the backs
Of foreign ideas, not yours...
You - free of
Tallith,
Shabbathot,
Kapoth,
Come!
On the same long big night
to the foggy memories sunk in sentiments
In the heart and in the tear
Go back to the darkened prayer rooms
From long lost childhood,
Where grayish light gleam and candles cry,
Where Mothers wring their hands,
And through trembling hands,
Pages of yellow books murmur,
While injustice lie like a stone on our soul.
At least we shall be united in our hearts
In

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Suzanne 5 pts

Thank you for your kind comment. I highly recommend reading Cynthia Samuels's post on Yom Kippur, which beautifully presents why the holiday is so joyous and meaningful to her:
http://www.blogher.com/new-year-and-chance-be-bett...

Suzanne also blogs at Campaign for Unshaved Snatch (CUSS) & Other Rants ( http://cussandotherrants.com ) and is the author of Off the Beaten (Subway) Track ( http://offthebeatensubwaytrack.com ).

Suzanne 5 pts

I just began reading "Tevye the Dairyman" by Sholem Aleichem (which of course became "Fiddler on the Roof," one of my favorite musicals). In addition to being a hilarious and interesting look into Yiddish culture and literary tradition in Eastern Europe at the time of its birth, it has some very interesting interpretations about Judaism. As Tevye says (first paraphrasing God):

"It will be decided, exactly as it says in the Yom Kippur prayer U'netaneh tokef, God decides who will ride and who will go on foot. The main thing is - hope." A Jew must hope, must keep on hoping.

Yes, I love that Judaism encourages everything you mention about interpretation, and that it encourages hope (although unfortunately that also worked against us in the very worst way), and its exhortations to social justice in the concept of repairing an imperfect world (tikkum olam) and "Justice, justice you shall pursue." This all is very meaningful to me, and makes me proud to be Jewish in my own context.

By the way, I also really love this discussion. Thanks so much for all your insight!

Suzanne also blogs at Campaign for Unshaved Snatch (CUSS) & Other Rants ( http://cussandotherrants.com ) and is the author of Off the Beaten (Subway) Track ( http://offthebeatensubwaytrack.com ).

elliewhelan 5 pts

I thought your post was beautifully written. I am Christian and wanted to understand more about the meaning of many of the rituals of Yom Kippur. Sometimes the meanings behind the rituals can be enough. It is a wonderful thing to believe you can always begin with a clean slate.

Jill Miller Zimon 5 pts

I think being fiercely independent people makes us want to feel that we've come to however it is that we view the role of religion in our lives as something that we come to. And I personally believe that Judaism is in fact a perfect religion that allows that - I always go back to how before the destruction of the Temples, there were no minyans, there were no real rabbis as we know them today. Everyone prayed to God directly - no intermediaries were necessary - and even now, they really aren't.

I also look to the Talmud, about which I know EXTREMELY little! But what I do know about it is that it incorporates one of the things I love about Judaism: its tolerance for different interpretations to literally, on the page of the Talmud, exist side by side with full knowledge that any one of the interpretations made over hundreds if not thousands of years may, at any time, end up being the one that governs, or may govern simultaneously within different branches or ways of practicing Judaism.

Of course of course of course - we have many examples of intolerance between our branches - I'm not trying to minimize that at all. Learning about the Orthodox feminist group is fascinating, as are others - and even within any one branch (Conservative is a perfect example if you recall the decision about whether gays can become clergy - they came up with this crazy dual rule that basically lets each congregation decide for itself - which really is what it should be anyway, I think).

So - I really have always seen my journey as kind of emblematic of what I think is what asking all these questions, figuring it out for ourselves is all about. It's taken me a very very long time to feel comfortable in terms of the level of practice of my Judaism, but I have to say, I do feel good about how my kids are experiencing it and I know it's because my husband and I are such a blend of the different ways people take religion into their personal life.

I think you sound perfect in the way you approach and think about it!

Jill Writes Like She Talks ( http://www.writeslikeshetalks.com )

In The Arena: Jill Miller Zimon, Pepper Pike City Council Member ( http://jillmillerzimon.blogspot.com )

Suzanne 5 pts

I apologize if I wasn't clear, but I feel very connected to the Jewish people and our history. I just don't practice religiously. Also, I wrote about the video a few months ago:
http://www.blogher.com/dancing-auschwitz-celebrate...

I found it interesting.

Suzanne also blogs at Campaign for Unshaved Snatch (CUSS) & Other Rants ( http://cussandotherrants.com ) and is the author of Off the Beaten (Subway) Track ( http://offthebeatensubwaytrack.com ).

DebbyBruck 5 pts

Dear Suzanne. I appreciate your turmoil, pain, thoughts of hypocrisy, need for distance and yet, I feel that you are still connected, even if by a very thin thread to the Jewish people and legacy.

Another point of view from survivors of the holocaust can be seen in the video "Dancing at Auschwitz, I Will Survive."

Many blessings
Debby

http://hubpages.com/t/186812

WorstProfEver 5 pts

This was a lovely and enlightening post; apropros to your other post, I (who grew up in an area with virtually no Jewish community) first learned about the Kol Nidre from reading Lewis Black's Me of Little Faith. Though I've learned more since then, it's always nice to hear people's individual recollections. So much more engaging than reading a textbook description, and a much better step towards religious tolerance.

Worst Professor Ever ( http://www.worstprofessorever.com )

Suzanne 5 pts

Hi Jill,

Thanks for your kind comment, and for sharing your wonderful story about Kol Nidre. I could not help but smile for several reasons.

After I wrote this post on Friday morning, I realized that I wanted to go to temple for Yom Kippur this year. When I walked by the people streaming out of their synagogues, I felt a weird longing to be amongst them. It was very strange. I did not feel this calling for 20 years, and at the end of the day, I didn’t heed it this year. (I met some friends for lunch at an Indian buffet in Hoboken. Seriously.) Part of me was also not ready. I’m too angry about the Holocaust and the ongoing injustice that people suffer in the world. Maybe I’ll never heed it. It’s just interesting that the desire to perform this ritual suddenly came on so strong.

I don’t rule anything out at this point. You are right that it involves finding a way to create a space for yourself. I'm thinking a Reconstructionist synagogue near me, as from what I understand (which at this point is very little) it allows for that type of personal exploration. We'll see.

It's also interesting because Erev Yom Kippur was my last day at my job at a Jewish social justice nonprofit organization. I will miss many aspects of it. Working in a Jewish organization was exactly what I needed over the past year. It put my research on some context. I could ask progressive, knowledgeable people questions about various Jewish practices and traditions, and it was important to also be amidst ongoing Jewish life and culture while I spent so much time thinking about its end in Europe. Some of the people are amongst the best people I’ve ever been privileged to call co-workers. I hope that I will get to work for another Jewish social justice organization at some point.

I hope that I can find myself the space that you have. Thanks again for your comment. G'mar chatima tova!

Suzanne also blogs at Campaign for Unshaved Snatch (CUSS) & Other Rants ( http://cussandotherrants.com ) and is the author of Off the Beaten (Subway) Track ( http://offthebeatensubwaytrack.com ).

Jill Miller Zimon 5 pts

Suzanne,
This is a really touching post. I was sad as I started reading it because I have always found a place - I've made a place - where I'm comfortable as a Jew even though I do not share the belief in God the way most Jews do and I was saddened to read what you wrote as kind of saying that you hadn't found such a place possible or found it yet. Not that I felt you were saying that that bothered YOU per se - do you know what I mean!?

I don't particularly care how people define God, for themselves, I just know that I need to feel free and not persecuted to define fate and order the way that I see fit.

So I was really touched by how you trace how it is that you have come to some understanding that sounds like it makes sense for you - because I think that's really all we can hope for for ourselves in terms of understanding order in the bigger world and so on.

Personally - I have always loved Kol Nidre and Yom Kippur and ironically, this year I missed almost all of it because two of my kids were very sick (cold stuff but enough to keep us away except for the closing service). Also, my husband and I met on Kol Nidre twenty years ago - a very special friend who is no longer alive but was a classmate of ours in law school "set us up" - neither of us has anywhere to go for the holiday so she invited us, unbeknownst to me tho my husband knew - to synagogue for Kol Nidre and the rest is history. This Kol Nidre actually is the first one I believe I've ever missed, it was weird!

But I have always seen how I pray, how I treat religion as an extraordinarily personal choice and complicated by what I see as very serious epistemological questions that undermine the very existence of religion, period. And most of the time, I choose to stay focused on the here and know and not those questions, lol - so, you know - that goes back to how personal a thing I think it is.

Regardless, thanks for sharing this post and hey - while we're at it? Have a good new year. :)

Jill Writes Like She Talks ( http://www.writeslikeshetalks.com )

In The Arena: Jill Miller Zimon, Pepper Pike City Council Member ( http://jillmillerzimon.blogspot.com )