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I write Stirrup Queens when I'm not reading other people's blogs, cooking, or chasing after my twins. I'm the author of two books: Life from Scratch,...
 
 
 
 

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Teens Charged in the Bullying Death of Phoebe Prince: How Do You Help Your Kids Avoid Bullies?

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Almost two months after the hanging death of Phoebe Prince, who was bullied by students at her South Hadley high school, nine students have been charged with felony indictments. According to the Washington Post,

"Nine fellow students face charges in connection with her death, including two teen boys charged with statutory rape and a clique of girls charged with stalking, criminal harassment and violating Phoebe's civil rights. School officials won't be charged, even though authorities say they knew about the bullying."

The bullying took place both in person and over the Internet, with hostile statements appearing after her death on a memorial Facebook page.

Separate from these charges, the state has been working on an anti-bullying law (which is close to being passed) in response to not only Phoebe Prince's suicide, but the suicide of Carl Walker-Hoover in another Western Massachusetts town -- Springfield -- which occurred this time last year, showing that government is taking the effects of bullying seriously.

The charges are a triumph on the side of accountability for behavior, but do nothing to bring back a girl from a death that could have been prevented: The Washington Post today also published a heart-breaking article reporting that the school didn't put into effect the advice given to them by the anti-bullying expert they consulted.

Just as guns changed the face of warfare by removing the need to look the person you're harming in the face (as emotionally difficult as it can be to fire a gun, it still removes the person from the closeness necessary when using swords and bayonets), computers have changed the face of bullying. They make it possible to not only be more discreet and fly under the radar of adults, but also to become more impersonal. It is easier to forget how a victim is processing bullying if a bully does not need to look their victim in the face while they torment her. And it is much easier for bullies to write off or justify their behavior when they don't have to watch the fall-out.

Bullying is not only becoming more prevalent, but according to the Telegraph, in England, cyberbullying has become the most common form of bullying ("How Common is Bullying" has equally scary statistics for the United States).

It can be difficult for parents to figure out what constitutes bullying versus normal childhood boundary-pushing interactions. First of all, it's important to note that bullying can take a multitude of forms from physical harm to verbal assaults. It can take place face-to-face or discreetly over the Internet. Bullying can be about exclusion, making a child feel unsafe or ridiculed or using peer pressure to instigate behavior.

According to the guidelines proposed by the Department of Health and Human Services, parents should sit down and listen when a child tells them he/she is being bullied and then,

  • Do not use the word "ignore," because children can often misunderstand.
  • Don't blame the child being bullied. There is never an excuse for bullying and indicating that certain behavior draws bullying sends the wrong message about bullying.
  • Collect as many details as possible by asking questions. Ask your child if there were any witnesses to the bullying.
  • Support your child by making her feel safe, and let her know next steps you intend to take.
  • Contact adults who interact with your child when you are not there, such as teachers and principals. and present the information calmly, giving as many details as possible. Allow the school -- an impartial third party -- to contact the other parents.
  • Help your child feel confident by pointing out places she excels. Help her to choose friends to align herself with during school hours, as well as meeting new people outside of the bullying environment (such as in an after-school class giving the child a fresh start socially).
  • Help your child come up with a strategy if bullying occurs again by using role playing to act out various scenarios. Akin to the military adage of "prior preparation prevents poor performance," making sure your child knows what steps to take can give her confidence that she can take care of herself if a bully strikes again.
  • Don't wait for your child to come to you with information that she is being bullied. Watch for warning signs, and approach your child if you suspect bullying. Warning signs include unexplained injuries (including scratches); a lack of friends; fear about attending school/events with peers; suddenly beginning to do poorly
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Melissa Ford 11 pts

I just looked up the stats on which states have laws: 41 states have anti-bullying laws. But how much do they actually protect children except in punishing once damage is done?

Melissa writes Stirrup Queens ( http://stirrup-queens.com ) and Lost and Found ( http://lostandfoundandconnectionsabound.blogspot.c... ). Her book is Navigating the Land of If ( http://thelandofif.blogspot.com/ ).

ivyshihleung 5 pts

Thank you for your well thought out comments, which I think are completely spot on. There would be less bullying, in general, if those who know it's going on (i.e., other kids and school staff) proactively did something about it. I was a victim of bullying myself. If I knew then what I know now, I wouldn't have let myself get bullied with racist and isolating behaviors of my classmates. But it's because of my experience that I am able to empathize and feel real concern about this issue. I want to protect my child and prevent her from going through what I went through. I hope anti-bullying laws become the standard throughout the country. It's a shame we need to have such laws in the first place. But it appears we need them because it's inevitable that there will be people who hate and are mean for absolutely no good reason at all. These children in S. Hadley, MA (incidentally the town of my alma mater) absolutely need to pay the price of toying with another person's life and tormenting them, and to show others out there who feel compelled to bully that you can't expect to get away with such horrible behaviors.

Melissa Ford 11 pts

Absolutely agree that there should be bullying education. In school and outside the formal classroom. I think though that all the teaching in the world cannot undo what kids pick up at home and via observation of movies, interactions, etc. That bullying is rewarded, that bullying is a sign of strength. We need to do a lot more than teach kids. We need to overhaul media.

Melissa writes Stirrup Queens ( http://stirrup-queens.com ) and Lost and Found ( http://lostandfoundandconnectionsabound.blogspot.c... ). Her book is Navigating the Land of If ( http://thelandofif.blogspot.com/ ).

Melissa Ford 11 pts

Mine go to kindergarten next year and it is scary to think of them so tiny and mixed in (during lunch et al) with these huge 5th graders. Will they treat my kids well? Will their experiences with other kids build self-esteem or tear it down?

Melissa writes Stirrup Queens ( http://stirrup-queens.com ) and Lost and Found ( http://lostandfoundandconnectionsabound.blogspot.c... ). Her book is Navigating the Land of If ( http://thelandofif.blogspot.com/ ).

Jozet at Halushki 6 pts

By middle school, it's too late.

I've seen and heard time and time and time again incidents of bullying that have taken place in second grade, first grade, even Kindergarten, and parents and teachers passing it off as "kids will be kids": Kindergarten girls making fun of another Kindergarten girl because she doesn't wear "sparkly" shirts; second graders shunning another child because she was out sick with H1N1 and they didn't want to get "pig flu"; a little boy being picked on at scouts because he didn't have a dad to take part in activities with him; my daughter in third grade being made fun of by another group of girls at Sunday school; secular home schoolers harassing another home schooled child for his religious beliefs.

The biggest problem I see is that very few parents are willing to admit this simple truth: not only will your child *will* be bullied, but your child at some point *will* also bully, and your child *will* also watch another child being bullied and say or do nothing. This fact should be taught early on in comprehensive bullying programs that begin day one in preschoool and that follow through with education and mediation with all involved parties immediately and swiftly and in all situations. As soon as one kids falls through a crack, that child learns his or her role and how to "finesse" it - how to take out his or her personal pains on other children, how to swallow pain inflicted and make it part of his or her identity, and - what I think is almost the worst and most insidious identity role - how to excuse oneself from guilt when one sees another human being in pain and chooses to do nothing.

Because the fact is that if every child who witnessed an act of bullying stood up for the child being bullied in some way, bullies would be squashed pretty quickly. I've witnessed this as well, and it's the most simple tactic, and yet the one that we as parents back away from: if our child is not the one being bullied, then why put her on the firing line by standing up for someone else who is being bullied? Because it's the right thing to do, no matter that it's the hard thing to do. As long as we make excuses for our children not standing up for other children in pain, then this will always and forever be a losing battle, and there is little room for complaint when it then comes back around to our child in some way - if not in school, than later on in the workplace, in their neighborhoods, in the life after school that's filled with just as much bullying.

Halushki.com

Jozet at Halushki 6 pts

By middle school, it's too late.

I've seen and heard time and time and time again incidents of bullying that have taken place in second grade, first grade, even Kindergarten, and parents and teachers passing it off as "kids will be kids": Kindergarten girls making fun of another Kindergarten girl because she doesn't wear "sparkly" shirts; second graders shunning another child because she was out sick with H1N1 and they didn't want to get "pig flu"; a little boy being picked on at scouts because he didn't have a dad to take part in activities with him; my daughter in third grade being made fun of by another group of girls at Sunday school; secular home schoolers harassing another home schooled child for his religious beliefs.

The biggest problem I see is that very few parents are willing to admit this simple truth: not only will your child *will* be bullied, but your child at some point *will* also bully, and your child *will* also watch another child being bullied and say or do nothing. This fact should be taught early on in comprehensive bullying programs that begin day one in preschoool and that follow through with education and mediation with all involved parties immediately and swiftly and in all situations. As soon as one kids falls through a crack, that child learns his or her role and how to "finesse" it - how to take out his or her personal pains on other children, how to swallow pain inflicted and make it part of his or her identity, and - what I think is almost the worst and most insidious identity role - how to excuse oneself from guilt when one sees another human being in pain and chooses to do nothing.

Because the fact is that if every child who witnessed an act of bullying stood up for the child being bullied in some way, bullies would be squashed pretty quickly. I've witnessed this as well, and it's the most simple tactic, and yet the one that we as parents back away from: if our child is not the one being bullied, then why put her on the firing line by standing up for someone else who is being bullied? Because it's the right thing to do, no matter that it's the hard thing to do. As long as we make excuses for our children not standing up for other children in pain, then this will always and forever be a losing battle, and there is little room for complaint when it then comes back around to our child in some way - if not in school, than later on in the workplace, in their neighborhoods, in the life after school that's filled with just as much bullying.

Halushki.com

Melissa Ford 11 pts

Though I do think that during certain years of life, regardless of how much confidence you enter with, it flies out the window in the face of peer acceptance. When I taught middle school, I watched kids I had known for years in the lower school enter with confidence and spend three years in self-loathing. Even when they weren't being bullied.

Melissa writes Stirrup Queens ( http://stirrup-queens.com ) and Lost and Found ( http://lostandfoundandconnectionsabound.blogspot.c... ). Her book is Navigating the Land of If ( http://thelandofif.blogspot.com/ ).

Melissa Ford 11 pts

What an enormously sad story. Even more so that adults knew about it and aided it rather than reach out to the boy.

Melissa writes Stirrup Queens ( http://stirrup-queens.com ) and Lost and Found ( http://lostandfoundandconnectionsabound.blogspot.c... ). Her book is Navigating the Land of If ( http://thelandofif.blogspot.com/ ).

Maria Young 6 pts

My girls are still young, but when my oldest started Kindergarten last fall it was all I could think about: what if the other kids don't like her? What if they are mean to her? What if she can't handle it?

Ugh. It's so scary. Bullying should not be tolerated. Bullying my child will not be tolerated - I will be all up in that school! Every single day until the faculty does something.

- Maria Young

immoralmatriarch.com ( http://immoralmatriarch.com )

@maria0305 ( http://twitter.com/maria0305 )

Melissa Ford 11 pts

I'm not sure her parents knew the extent of the bullying. Also, having lived near South Hadley, I'm not sure if pulling her from the school was feasible (with the exception of homeschooling).

My only fear is what if you've done all these things and the bullying continues? The other kids were local and there are only so many places to go in South Hadley--they were going to bump into each other in the future.

Melissa writes Stirrup Queens ( http://stirrup-queens.com ) and Lost and Found ( http://lostandfoundandconnectionsabound.blogspot.c... ). Her book is Navigating the Land of If ( http://thelandofif.blogspot.com/ ).

Mommica 5 pts

The most important things to do, I think, are make sure your child's confidence is cultivated so that, if bullying does occur, it is maybe less traumatic somehow?? And giving them ideas on how to deal with bullying, as well as providing a strong support system, is important as well.

www.mommica.com ( http://www.mommica.com )

Julie Heinrich 5 pts

I haven't heard how the parents handled this situation with the bullying of Phoebe Prince but I do know how I would handle it if that was my daughter. I would immediately pull her from that school and find a new school or homeschool her. I would do everything in my power to then also monitor her on-line activities so as to prevent/reduce access from the bullies. I just know that I would take my beloved daughter as far away from that sort of situation as possible.

www.julieheinrich.com ( http://www.julieheinrich.com )

DeanaB 5 pts

Someone at my high school hanged himself after years and years of bullying. All of the teachers knew about it and in fact some of them engaged in it as well. This was in 1990 and no one would have thought of charging the bullies with anything. I don't have any answers, but I'm glad to see bullying become a crime and not just written off as normal childhood behavior.

Deana Birks
Eat. Drink. Read. Blog. ( http://www.deanabirks.com )