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How to Write (Better): Author Branding and Unmarketing in the Publishing World

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Close-up of a stack of three open books Horizontal

"A writer’s idea of a writing career has to change."

Jane Friedman said this in a webinar I attended recently, and I’ve been mulling it over ever since.

I’m also wondering if a writer’s idea of a brand has to change.

I wrote about the importance of developing your author brand. Jane retweeted it (thank you Jane, you’re fabulous) and I noticed that one of the responses was a tweet that said, This kind of thing makes me despair utterly.

So I wanted to stress that I write about brands not as a marketing tactic, but as unmarketing. And unmarketing means that your brand is so remarkable that you don’t have to market it; it markets itself.

And you develop a remarkable brand by being a remarkable writer.

Online, you are your content. You are your voice. And your voice and your content combine to form your brand.

So great, well-written content = great brand.

Mediocre content = mediocre brand.

The reason why a brand is necessary for survival is because it doesn’t just promote, it filters and curates. As the distribution barriers collapse and more and more people publish online, readers need to know where to go and who to trust in order to find great material without sorting through all the crap. If readers trust you, and your well-defined creative vision, they will go to you to find cool stuff to read, and also to share and recommend to their friends.

(This doesn’t just apply to writers, by the way, but also to publishers and editors. These brands can “riff off each other” and bring different kinds of benefits to the writer/editor/publisher relationships. Which makes me wonder if, in the future, we’ll see prominent and recurring author-editor partnerships the way we see director-actor partnerships in the movies.)

Your brand stands for who you are and what you write about. It stands for a personality and set of values that readers can identify with. In the new, still-emerging model of publishing, your brand is no longer solely defined by your books. It is defined more and more by your online presence -- your blogging and microblogging and interaction with your community -- and supported by your books.

This gives your brand the opportunity to grow and evolve, because your readers can share that process with you. In the old model, a writer switching genres also had to change names, so as not to confuse the reader. Readers did not want to pick up a Stephen King novel and discover that it was a romance. As a result, writers got trapped in a 'box': expected to deliver a certain type of novel each time. Once a horror writer, always a horror writer (or secretly, a romance writer under a different name).

In the new model, things will work a little differently. You can’t hide who you are online (and if you’re not willing to be online in the first place, editors and publishers will be much less enthused about working with you.) So a pseudonym will work not to disguise a writer’s identity but to signal a different type of novel (for example: it’s a well-known “secret” that John Banville and Benjamin Black are the same guy, but Banville novels are literary novels and Black novels are mystery-thrillers.) And since, as Dean Koontz once observed, “readers will follow you anywhere” -- because readers become addicted at least partly to your voice, your worldview -- readers will have the chance to follow the writer into a genre they might not have considered otherwise. So instead of being trapped in a box -- or two or three boxes separated from each other -- writers can use pseudonyms to develop different dimensions of the same central, defining brand. The box disappears, and the “brand molecule” takes its place: one aspect, idea or message gradually developing out of another aspect, idea or message.

What holds the brand together will no longer be a specific type of book, but the voice and worldview of the author herself.

A writing career will no longer present itself to the audience as a succession of books with long gaps of silence in-between.

A writing career

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camillacooks 5 pts

Thank you, Justine. I have defintiely fallen into the "utter despair" category on occasion in thinking about branding. Your article is empowering as well as instructive. Thank you!

Camilla Saulsbury www.camillacooks.com ( http://www.camillacooks.com )

ecnewlin 5 pts

It makes me feel like I'm doing the right thing with my blog content. I don't have that many readers yet, but I'm going to continue to provide good content.

alanamorales 5 pts

"And if you’re going to be online on a near-daily basis, it’s not just about socializing and chatting people up. It’s about having something to say, consistently, that will attract the right type of reader (who will go on to pay money for your work)."

This is so true! You have to be willing to give readers information that they will find useful on a regular basis. Otherwise, why come back to you? You have to give them a reason to remember you.

Alana

Author of Domestically Challenged

www.AlanaMorales.com ( http://www.AlanaMorales.com )

www.DCTheBlog.com ( http://www.DCTheBlog.com )

WorstProfEver 5 pts

I've been checking out the sites and they're very helpful, as is the advice.

Worst Professor Ever ( http://www.worstprofessorever.com )

justinemusk 5 pts

It comes down to what you talk *about* -- and also how you edit yourself. You can be authentic and transparent without being confessional. You could be an authority blogger, for example, which tend to be among the most successful blogs anyway (if you look at www.problogger.com ( http://www.problogger.com ) or www.copyblogger.com ( http://www.copyblogger.com ) or www.lateralaction.com ( http://www.lateralaction.com )). Or you could decide to write about certain aspects of your life but not others (if you check out, say, Chris Guillebeau -- www.chrisguillebeau.com ( http://www.chrisguillebeau.com ) -- you can see how he maintains a personal tone and writes about his life while still being very very private). You could focus on developing your expertise and helping people with that information and knowledge, and dealing with them in a warm and sincere manner.

justinemusk 5 pts

Oh I agree absolutely -- I just think the very nature of promotion has changed, and is changing, and looks very different now than it did seven years ago, or five years ago (when my own first novel was published). Marketing now is about "marketing with meaning" (so that the marketing itself improves the reader's life or state of mind in some way and doesn't just 'sell' whatever) and I think we're just beginning to see that really seeping into the offline world as well. (For example, I tore out and kept a Nissan advertisement/magazine insert because it had a yoga teacher leading you through poses of a cool yoga routine.)

justinemusk 5 pts

Sorry, I should have clarified. I meant that those partnerships would be a lot more visible and known to the general reading public, that they might choose a book not just because of the author's name but because the author was working with a certain editor again.

WorstProfEver 5 pts

Maybe I'm a bit jaded, but I don't think merit gets its own reward. We've all seen mediocre people excel, in any profession.

I do think you're absolutely right about the new nature of writing, though, and the need to understand yourself as your brand. But here's a question I struggle with: given the need for a day job (at least for some of us) how do you negotiate being yourself online with the need to be "hirable" in other fields? It's a precarious balance...

Worst Professor Ever ( http://www.worstprofessorever.com )

Jen Singer 5 pts

This kind of thing makes me shout hurray! I just wish it were all true. I wish that all you needed was great writing, but after seven years of blogging in various outlets, I know that's only partially true.

Great writing keeps people reading your work, and great writing can get you book contracts, but it takes relentless promotion to keep the ... See Moreentire thing afloat long-term.

Even after publishing five books, a two-year gig for GoodHousekeeping.com and appearances on The Today Show and all the things that bloggers drool over, here I am, seven years later, still working my butt off to promote, push and get my brand out there.

It's true that it starts by writing "close to your soul," and that transparency and authenticity are crucial to success in writing. But smart marketing is still as important as ever.

But I'm still holding out for proving I'm Elvis' long-lost daughter. It's just easier.

Jen Singer is the editor in chief of MommaSaid.net and the author, Stop Second-Guessing Yourself guides to parenting, a Mom's Choice Award winner.

Melissa Ford 5 pts

"we’ll see prominent and recurring author-editor partnerships"

But there ARE prominent and recurring author-editor partnerships and this is the norm rather than the exception. Yes, people move around in the industry, but that's the whole point of the right of first refusal. It's to build those relationships.

Melissa writes Stirrup Queens ( http://stirrup-queens.com ) and Lost and Found ( http://lostandfoundandconnectionsabound.blogspot.c... ). Her book is Navigating the Land of If ( http://thelandofif.blogspot.com/ ).

JennaHatfield 9 pts

What an important point:

"And you develop a remarkable brand by being a remarkable writer."

Thank you.

Jenna Hatfield (@FireMom ( http://twitter.com/FireMom )), from Stop, Drop and Blog ( http://stopdropandblog.com ) and The Chronicles of Munchkin Land ( http://thechroniclesofmunchkinland.com ), is a freelance writer and newspaper photographer.