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My name is Laurie. I have always loved words, pictures, stories, and people. I read and write obsessively. Over the years I've kept paper journals, w...
 
 
 
 

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This Is Your Brain on Music

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"One thing about music: when it hits, you feel no pain."

This is a Bob Marley lyric from "Trenchtown Rock" that has always resonated with me, as deeply affected as I am by all different kinds of music.

Now researchers at McGill University in Montreal are confirming what I believe Bob intuitively knew and what music therapists could probably tell you too. Music can make us feel -- chemically, biologically -- better.

Whether it's the Beatles or Beethoven, people like music for the same reason they like eating or having sex: It makes the brain release a chemical that gives pleasure, a study says. The brain substance is involved both in anticipating a particularly thrilling musical moment and in feeling the rush from it, researchers found.

Researchers had eight volunteers listen to music that reliably gave them chills, which I'm guessing is to say they enjoyed it, while PET scans concurrently tracked dopamine in their brains. The chemical surged in one part of the striatum (that's part of the forebrain, if you're as anatomically challenged as I am) during the 15 seconds before the listeners' favorite parts of songs, and a different part when they heard the highlight.

Cool, right? And apparently scientifically important. Dr. Gottfried Schlaug, an expert on music and the brain at Harvard Medical School, said the study was "remarkable" for its combination of techniques and its confirmation of music's ability to tap into the dopamine system.

So what does this mean? Well for me it means that when I forget to turn on iTunes for awhile while I'm working and then finally do, my brain suddenly seems to work better and my writing process usually smooths out. Or I can have a crappy day at work and then when I get in the car and turn up a favorite CD or playlist, I'm generally only one (loudly, poorly-sung) song in and my mood lifts.

This study would also seem to help to explain why favorite songs and albums stay favorites and why people often return to them time and time again. Whether it's the quality of the music itself or our association with favorite times and people is questionable, but there are generally reasons why my favorites are favorites.Here are some examples of songs that are instant mood-lifters for me:

  • Led Zeppelin, pretty much any song, but particularly "Hey Hey What Can I Do" and "Ramble On." They take me back to college and to fun like I'd never had before, but I still consider them perfect examples of rock music and that's what I usually choose to charge me up.
  • "Heavenly Day," Patty Griffin. I love Patty's music, but this song is gorgeous and life-affirming and I listen to it often. It makes a bad day tolerable and a good day better.
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  • The Beatles "White Album," Disc Two. I love everything about it and can listen to it incessantly, but admit a special fondness for "Ob-La-Di Ob-La-Da," not just because it's a perfect example of Lennon/McCartney whimsy and genius, but also because I used to dance to it with my dogs in the dining room when I was too broke to buy a table. You just never know what you'll look back on with a smile.
  • Glenn Miller's "In the Mood," the song I can still see my grandparents dancing to in my mind, which brings with it as much joy as it does any pain of missing them. Plus big band music is just groovy on its own.
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  • Speaking of the wondrous Bob Marley, "Redemption Song" is one of my favorite songs ever. Promise, light, whatever you need -- it's all there.

You probably have your musical moments too, the ones that shift your mood for the better, that make it possible to finish the treadmill time without totally hating life or are essential on road trips. Maybe it's "your song" or a family favorite, a song that defined a moment or a passage of music that lifts your spirit. This study only considers instrumental music, and doesn't take the impact of lyrics into account. It also doesn't explain why your dopamine may surge to, say, Celine Dion while Stevie Wonder or Led Zeppelin does it for me. That's okay. As far as chemical enhancers go, it's harmless and easy to find. I'll be paying attention to see how

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BERNTHIS.COM 5 pts

funny you should write this. One of the saddest things about being told i couldn't run anymore was the inability to get the high from being able to run to the music that I love. Pop songs, disco, that is the music that gets me pumping and helps me believe that life is good. I miss that more than you know.

Also, Led Zeppelin, Pink Floyd, Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young, oh the high school memories it brings back.

KatFulton 5 pts

Hi Laurie,

Thanks for sharing your insights about mood and active listening. I'd like to add that active music-making is a super mood-changer as well! When I'm drumming or singing or toning or playing the piano, I can lift myself to a natural high.

I've been practicing music therapy for 6 years, and I'm an avid blogger on the topic. It's great to see people like you write about your personal experience!

Thanks~ Kat

lauriewrites 5 pts

I'm not that heavily into musical theater but I love it, and Seasons of Love is on one of my playlists.

With you on the women rockers. I grew up a rather dedicated Fleetwood Mac fan and it's never gone away.

Prince is still in my top five favorite concerts ever.

Laurie
LaurieWrites ( http://lauriewrites.typepad.com )
Photos on Flickr ( http://www.flickr.com/photos/rubyshoes )

lauriewrites 5 pts

Always happy to hear from another Patty fan. And I will check out your playlists for sure! Thanks for the tip.

Laurie
LaurieWrites ( http://lauriewrites.typepad.com )
Photos on Flickr ( http://www.flickr.com/photos/rubyshoes )

lauriewrites 5 pts

And now I guess the Tron soundtrack too. Hem (a Brooklyn-based band) is my writing soundtrack more often than not.

I'm into a lot of different kinds of music too. I'm a big Indigo Girls' fan. My sister and I usually see them once every summer at an outdoor venue near us. It's a nice tradition. They're one of the hardest working pairs in the business, and so talented.

Laurie
LaurieWrites ( http://lauriewrites.typepad.com )
Photos on Flickr ( http://www.flickr.com/photos/rubyshoes )

lauriewrites 5 pts

Spot on. Loved this: "as long as no narcissistic control freaks take the fun out of it..." Isn't that true of so many things, especially when it comes to creating?

Laurie
LaurieWrites ( http://lauriewrites.typepad.com )
Photos on Flickr ( http://www.flickr.com/photos/rubyshoes )

lauriewrites 5 pts

I think it can be very relaxing to listen to. I think music therapy would be a fascinating career. I played a lot of music for my residents when I worked on Alzheimer's/dementia units in nursing homes. It's one of the things people forget last, if they ever do, even when their memory for most other things goes away. Very comforting.

Laurie
LaurieWrites ( http://lauriewrites.typepad.com )
Photos on Flickr ( http://www.flickr.com/photos/rubyshoes )

lauriewrites 5 pts

We have so few things in common. ;)

Laurie
LaurieWrites ( http://lauriewrites.typepad.com )
Photos on Flickr ( http://www.flickr.com/photos/rubyshoes )

lauriewrites 5 pts

I have some standbys (like the writing music I told you about on Twitter.) but everything else changes. I think singing in the car is one of life's most underrated simple pleasures. :)

Laurie
LaurieWrites ( http://lauriewrites.typepad.com )
Photos on Flickr ( http://www.flickr.com/photos/rubyshoes )

lauriewrites 5 pts

I got my numbers switched. Happens more than I'd care to admit. Thanks!

Laurie
LaurieWrites ( http://lauriewrites.typepad.com )
Photos on Flickr ( http://www.flickr.com/photos/rubyshoes )

debawriter 5 pts

I am vastly and heavily affected by music. It changes my mood instantly.

I have my old standards I listen to that open my creative portals, and my "party hearty" soundtrack that upbeatizes me, and even my morose faves that touch my soul.

Love, love, love this post. I 100% relate.

(And also...I am not link baiting at ALL...but I thought you might want to see some of the playlists I compiled for a post similar to yours! It is here:

http://sandiegomomma.com/2009/02/27/melodiusness/

Debbie

<a href="http://sandiegomomma.com">San Diego Momma</a>

ktprince 5 pts

The music that gets me a few steps further on the treadmill is Prodigy. And when I saw "Tron" recently, I immediately knew the soundtrack would be the perfect writing companion. Which is weird, all of that, because my favorite band is Indigo Girls. I'm eclectic like that.

AnnsRants 5 pts

Pretenders! Blondie! Stevie Nicks! Any bad ass women rockers.

Madonna, Prince, 80s music.

And conversely, really good musical theater. Seasons of Love from RENT, for example.

www.annsrants.com ( http://www.annsrants.com )

www.listentoyourmothershow.com ( http://www.listentoyourmothershow.com )

Sarah 5 pts

This is so true. Music is a huge part of my year of jubilee. Music makes everything better.

And how unsurprised am I that we have the same favorite Led Zeppelin and Bob Marley songs?

BlogHer Contributing Editor, Sarah can also be found at Sarah and the Goon Squad ( http://sarahandthegoonsquad.com/ ) and Draft Day Suit ( http://draftdaysuit.com/ ).

JennaHatfield 9 pts

I'm a music girl; always have been, always will be. I find that my personal soundtrack changes with the seasons. I need to listen to certain types of music or genres or bands during the winter, whereas I want a totally different sound in the summer. But, yes, music often lifts my mood. ESPECIALLY when I'm angry and driving. I don't/can't/won't speed, but I will turn up my radio REALLY LOUD LIKE and YELL/SING along with it. It's amazing how my mood will improve before I reach my destination.

Contributing Editor Jenna Hatfield (@FireMom ( http://twitter.com/FireMom )) blogs at Stop, Drop and Blog ( http://stopdropandblog.com ) and The Chronicles of Munchkin Land ( http://thechroniclesofmunchkinland.com ). She is a freelance writer and photographer.

natalied6579 5 pts

My iPod has been broken for a while. I wonder if that is why I've been feeling so funky. Also, hate to be nit picky, but isn't ob-la-di b-la-da on disc one of the white album? Disc 2 has all the random strange stuff, which i really like, but I rarely hear people say they want to listen to it over and over. Then again, maybe that's why you like it!

Jean Stites 5 pts

because I've been a piano teacher for forty-five years and I can tell you that as long as no narcissistic control freaks take the fun out of it, music definitely makes children happier. Whether one is time traveling, daydreaming, or just getting their heart rate up, the sweet language of music speaks a comforting truth to us all.

To quote the ultimate physician and equally swell musician Albert Schweitzer: there are two means of refuge from the miseries of life - music and cats.

Thedomesticgoddess 5 pts

I'm one of those people that constantly needs a soundtrack. There's a a reason that my son gets so much out of music therapy. It does something to his brain. It calms him. He is happier. So what if he likes Gregorian chant?

Domestic Engineer, Total Babe and SAHM